Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189706›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Effects of Melatonin Alone or Associated with Acyclovir on the Suppressive Treatment of Recurrent Genital Herpes: A Prospective, Randomized, and Double-Blind Study.

Cristiane Lima Roa, José Cipolla-Neto, Russel J Reiter, Iara Moreno Linhares, Ana Paula Lepique, Lana Maria de Aguiar, Isadora Braga Seganfredo, Edson Santos Ferreira-Filho, Sebastião Freitas de Medeiros, Edmund Chada Baracat and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Circadian considerations in antimicrobials.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristiane Lima RoaDiscipline of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, SP, Brazil.
José Cipolla-NetoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo 05508-000, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3748-3731
Russel J ReiterDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, UT Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6763-4225
Iara Moreno LinharesDiscipline of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, SP, Brazil.
Ana Paula LepiqueBiomedical Building IV-Department of Immunology, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas-USP, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4707-2912
Lana Maria de AguiarDiscipline of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, SP, Brazil.
Isadora Braga SeganfredoDiscipline of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, SP, Brazil.
Edson Santos Ferreira-FilhoDiscipline of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0017-3273
Sebastião Freitas de MedeirosGynecology and Human Reproduction-Instituto Tropical de Medicina Reprodutiva (INTRO), Cuiabá 78043-306, MT, Brazil.
Edmund Chada BaracatDiscipline of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, SP, Brazil.
José Maria Soares-JúniorDiscipline of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0774-9404
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRInstituto Tropical de Medicina Reprodutiva · BRThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development 304264/2021-0São Paulo Research Foundation 2018/24224-9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suppressive therapy of recurrent genital herpes is a challenge, and melatonin may be an alternative.

objectiveTo evaluate the action of melatonin, acyclovir, or the association of melatonin with acyclovir as a suppressive treatment in women with recurrent genital herpes.

designThe study was prospective, double-blind, and randomized, including 56 patients as follows: (a) The melatonin group received 180 placebo capsules in the 'day' container and 180 melatonin 3 mg capsules in the 'night' container (

resultsNo statistically significant difference was observed for the depression and sleepiness questionnaires. However, in the Lanns scale for pain, all groups decreased the mean and median values in time (

conclusionOur data suggest that melatonin may be an option for the suppressive treatment of recurrent genital herpes.

Indexed as

acyclovirgenital herpesmelatoninquality of lifequestionnairesrecurrenceviruseswomen

Identifiers

PMID37189706
PMCPMC10135732
OpenAlexW4362558473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.