Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189688›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2023

Scrotal Pain after Varicocelectomy: A Narrative Review.

Chien-Zhi Lai, Szu-Ju Chen, Chi-Ping Huang, Huey-Yi Chen, Ming-Yen Tsai, Po-Len Liu, Yung-Hsiang Chen, Wen-Chi Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Zhi LaiSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404333, Taiwan.
Szu-Ju ChenDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407219, Taiwan.
Chi-Ping HuangSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404333, Taiwan.
Huey-Yi ChenGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404333, Taiwan.
Ming-Yen TsaiDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 833401, Taiwan.
Po-Len LiuDepartment of Respiratory Therapy, College of Medicine, Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2896-1666
Yung-Hsiang ChenGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8756-5113
Wen-Chi ChenDepartment of Urology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6333-1638
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TWChang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

China Medical University CMU111-MF-54Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 111-2320-B-039-022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicocele is a frequently encountered urological disorder, which has a prevalence rate of 8 to 15% among healthy men. However, the incidence is higher in male patients with primary or secondary infertility, with up to 35 to 80% of varicocele cases occurring in this population. The clinical manifestations of varicocele typically include the presence of an asymptomatic mass that feels like a "bag of worms", chronic scrotal pain, and infertility. Most patients with varicocele only undergo varicocelectomy after conservative treatments have failed. Unfortunately, some patients may still experience persistent scrotal pain due to a recurrence of varicocele, the development of hydrocele, neuralgia, referred pain, ureteral lesions, or nutcracker syndrome. Therefore, clinicians should consider these conditions as potential causes of postoperative scrotal pain, and take measures to address them. Several factors can assist in predicting surgical outcomes for patients with varicocele. Clinicians should consider these factors when deciding whether to perform surgery and what type of surgical intervention to use. By doing so, they can increase the likelihood of a successful surgical outcome and minimize the risk of complications such as postoperative scrotal pain.

Indexed as

chronic scrotal paininfertilitypostoperative painvaricocelectomy

Identifiers

PMID37189688
PMCPMC10135530
OpenAlexW4362587344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.