Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189641›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

The Effect of the Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter Inhibitor on Cognition and Metabolic Parameters in a Rat Model of Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease.

Jelena Osmanović Barilar, Ana Babić Perhoč, Ana Knezović, Jan Homolak, Davor Virag, Melita Šalković-Petrišić

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jelena Osmanović BarilarDepartment of Pharmacology and Croatian, Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-0470-0819
Ana Babić PerhočDepartment of Pharmacology and Croatian, Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-7385-140X
Ana KnezovićDepartment of Pharmacology and Croatian, Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-8011-2034
Jan HomolakDepartment of Pharmacology and Croatian, Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-1508-3243
Davor ViragDepartment of Pharmacology and Croatian, Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-3574-7107
Melita Šalković-PetrišićDepartment of Pharmacology and Croatian, Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
University of Zagreb · HR

Funding

Croatian Science Foundation HRZZ-IP-2018-01-8938European Union through the European Regional Development Fund). GA KK01.1.1.01.0007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus increases the risk of sporadic Alzheimer's disease (sAD), and antidiabetic drugs, including the sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitors (SGLTI), are being studied as possible sAD therapy. We have explored whether the SGLTI phloridzin may influence metabolic and cognitive parameters in a rat model of sAD. Adult male Wistar rats were randomized to a control (CTR), an sAD-model group induced by intracerebroventricular streptozotocin (STZ-icv; 3 mg/kg), a CTR+SGLTI, or an STZ-icv+SGLTI group. Two-month-long oral (gavage) SGLTI treatment (10 mg/kg) was initiated 1 month after STZ-icv and cognitive performance tested prior to sacrifice. SGLTI treatment significantly decreased plasma glucose levels only in the CTR group and failed to correct STZ-icv-induced cognitive deficit. In both the CTR and STZ-icv groups, SGLTI treatment diminished weight gain, decreased amyloid beta (Aβ) 1-42 in duodenum, and decreased the plasma levels of total glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), while the levels of active GLP-1, as well as both total and active glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, remained unchanged, compared to their respective controls. The increment in GLP-1 levels in the cerebrospinal fluid and its effect on Aβ 1-42 in duodenum could be one of the molecular mechanisms by which SGLTIs indirectly induce pleiotropic beneficial effects.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseglucagon-like peptide 1sodium–glucose cotransporter inhibitorstreptozotocin

Identifiers

PMID37189641
PMCPMC10135566
OpenAlexW4361191555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.