Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189601›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Analysis of Corneal Deformation in Paediatric Patients Affected by Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young Type 2.

Michele Lanza, Enza Mozzillo, Rosa Boccia, Ludovica Fedi, Francesca Di Candia, Nadia Tinto, Paolo Melillo, Francesca Simonelli, Adriana Franzese

Abstract read
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Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michele LanzaMultidisciplinary Department of Medical Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1578-7155
Enza MozzilloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetes, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Rosa BocciaMultidisciplinary Department of Medical Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5252-6256
Ludovica FediDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetes, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesca Di CandiaDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetes, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Nadia TintoDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, CEINGE Advanced Biotechnologies, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1070-4231
Paolo MelilloMultidisciplinary Department of Medical Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6519-0293
Francesca SimonelliMultidisciplinary Department of Medical Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Adriana FranzeseDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetes, Federico II University of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate corneal deformation in Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young type 2 (MODY2), paediatric subjects were analysed using a Scheimpflug-based device. The purpose of this analysis was to find new biomarkers for MODY2 disease and to gain a better understanding of the pathogenesis of the disease.

methodsA total of 15 patients with genetic and metabolic diagnoses of MODY2 (mean age 12.8 ± 5.66 years) and 15 age-matched healthy subjects were included. The biochemical and anthropometric data of MODY2 patients were collected from clinical records, and a complete ophthalmic check with a Pentacam HR EM-3000 Specular Microscope and Corvis ST devices was performed in both groups.

resultsHighest concavity (HC) deflection length, Applanation 1 (A1) deflection amplitude, and A1 deflection area showed significantly lower values in MODY2 patients compared to healthy subjects. A significant positive correlation was observed between Body Mass Index (BMI) and HC deflection area and between waist circumference (WC) and the following parameters: maximum deformation amplitude, HC deformation amplitude, and HC deflection area. The glycosylated hemoglobin level (HbA1c) showed a significant positive correlation with Applanation 2 time and HC time.

conclusionsThe obtained results show, for the first time, differences regarding corneal distortion features in the MODY2 population compared with healthy eyes.

Indexed as

biomechanicscorneaCorvis STdiabetesMODY2

Identifiers

PMID37189601
PMCPMC10137333

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