Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189467›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Isovolumetric Contraction as a Marker of Ventricular Performance in Patients with Afterload Mismatch.

Theodoros Sinanis, Eleftherios Markidis, Symeon Evangelos Mavroudeas, Emmanouil Sideras, Evangelos Vittorakis, Eftychios Vittorakis

Abstract read
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Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Theodoros SinanisCardiology Department and Cardiology Intensive Care Unit, "Agios Georgios" General Hospital of Chania, p.c. 73100 Chania, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5128-4571
Eleftherios MarkidisCardiology Department and Cardiology Intensive Care Unit, "Agios Georgios" General Hospital of Chania, p.c. 73100 Chania, Greece.
Symeon Evangelos MavroudeasCardiology Department and Cardiology Intensive Care Unit, "Agios Georgios" General Hospital of Chania, p.c. 73100 Chania, Greece.
Emmanouil SiderasCardiology Department and Cardiology Intensive Care Unit, "Agios Georgios" General Hospital of Chania, p.c. 73100 Chania, Greece.
Evangelos VittorakisCardiology Department and Cardiology Intensive Care Unit, "Agios Georgios" General Hospital of Chania, p.c. 73100 Chania, Greece.
Eftychios VittorakisCardiology Department and Cardiology Intensive Care Unit, "Agios Georgios" General Hospital of Chania, p.c. 73100 Chania, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-3493-2255

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe evaluation of myocardial contractility is essential in cardiology practice. The gold standard for this evaluation is the end-systolic elastance, but it the method involved is complex. Echocardiographic measurement of the ejection fraction (EF) is the most commonly used parameter in clinical practice, but it has significant limitations, especially in patients with afterload mismatch. In this study, the area under the curve (AUC) of the isovolumetric contraction was measured to evaluate the myocardial contractility in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension and severe aortic stenosis.

methods110 patients with severe aortic stenosis and pulmonary arterial hypertension were included in this study. The AUC of the isovolumetric contraction was measured using pressure curves of the right ventricle-pulmonary artery and left ventricle-aorta ascendens. This AUC was then correlated with the echocardiographically measured EF, stroke volume (SV), and total ventricular work.

resultsThe AUC of the isovolumetric contraction showed a statistically significant correlation with the EF of the corresponding ventricle (

conclusionThe AUC space of the isovolumetric contraction is a useful marker of ventricular performance in patients with afterload mismatch, showing a statistically significant correlation with the EF and the total ventricular work. This method may have potential for use in clinical practice, especially in challenging cardiological cases. However, further studies are needed to evaluate its usefulness in healthy individuals and in other clinical scenarios.

Indexed as

end-systolic elastanceFick methodFrank–Starling mechanismisovolumetric contractionMADIT studymyocardial contractilitypulmonary arterial hypertensionSCD-HeFT studysevere aortic stenosis

Identifiers

PMID37189467
PMCPMC10137270

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