Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189116›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2023

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of mothers regarding childhood malaria in southeastern Gabon.

Judicaël Boris Lendongo Wombo, Chérone Nancy Mbani Mpega Ntigui, Lydie Sandrine Oyegue-Liabagui, Euloge Ibinga, Sydney Maghendji-Nzondo, Franck Mounioko, Steede Seinnat Ontoua, Alain Prince Okouga, Jean Bernard Lekana-Douki, Edgard Brice Ngoungou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Judicaël Boris Lendongo WomboUnit of Research in Health Ecology, Interdisciplinary Centre for Medical Research of Franceville (CIRMF), Franceville, Gabon. borislendongo@yahoo.fr.
Chérone Nancy Mbani Mpega NtiguiUnit of Research in Health Ecology, Interdisciplinary Centre for Medical Research of Franceville (CIRMF), Franceville, Gabon.
Lydie Sandrine Oyegue-LiabaguiUnit of Research in Health Ecology, Interdisciplinary Centre for Medical Research of Franceville (CIRMF), Franceville, Gabon.
Euloge IbingaDépartement d'Epidémiologie, Biostatistiques et Informatique Médicale (DEBIM), Unité de Recherche en Epidémiologie des Maladies Transmissibles Santé Environnement (UREMSCE), Université des Sciences de la Santé (USS), Owendo, 4009, BP, Gabon.
Sydney Maghendji-NzondoDépartement d'Epidémiologie, Biostatistiques et Informatique Médicale (DEBIM), Unité de Recherche en Epidémiologie des Maladies Transmissibles Santé Environnement (UREMSCE), Université des Sciences de la Santé (USS), Owendo, 4009, BP, Gabon.
Franck MouniokoDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Masuku University of Science and Technology (USTM), Franceville, Gabon.
Steede Seinnat OntouaUnit of Research in Health Ecology, Interdisciplinary Centre for Medical Research of Franceville (CIRMF), Franceville, Gabon.
Alain Prince OkougaUnit of Research in Health Ecology, Interdisciplinary Centre for Medical Research of Franceville (CIRMF), Franceville, Gabon.
Jean Bernard Lekana-DoukiUnit of Research in Health Ecology, Interdisciplinary Centre for Medical Research of Franceville (CIRMF), Franceville, Gabon.
Edgard Brice NgoungouDépartement d'Epidémiologie, Biostatistiques et Informatique Médicale (DEBIM), Unité de Recherche en Epidémiologie des Maladies Transmissibles Santé Environnement (UREMSCE), Université des Sciences de la Santé (USS), Owendo, 4009, BP, Gabon.
Université des Sciences de la Santé · GACentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville · GAMère et enfant en milieu tropical : pathogènes, système de santé et transition épidémiologique · FRUniversité des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku · GA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Gabon, children under 5 years of age and pregnant women are the populations who are most at risk of malaria. Despite the presence of accessible health facilities, the community-based management of childhood fever remains a very common practice in Gabon, which may have serious consequences on child health. As such, the objective of this descriptive cross-sectional survey is to assess the mothers' perception and knowledge of malaria and its severity.

methodsDifferent households were selected using the simple random sampling method.

resultsA total of 146 mothers from different households were interviewed in the city of Franceville, in southern Gabon. Among the households interviewed, 75.3% had a low monthly income (below the minimum monthly income of $272.73). Among the respondents, 98.6% of mothers had heard of malaria and 55.5% had heard of severe malaria. Regarding preventive measures, 83.6% of mothers used an insecticide-treated net as a means of protection. Self-medication was practiced by 68.5% of women (100/146). DISCUSSION: The use of health facilities was motivated by better care, the decision of the head of the family, but above all by the severity of the disease. Women identified fever as the main symptom of malaria, which could be beneficial for a quicker and more efficient management of the disease in children. Malaria educational campaigns should also increase awareness of severe forms of malaria and its manifestations. This study shows that Gabonese mothers react quickly when their children have fever. However, several external factors lead them to practice self-medication as a first resort. In this survey population, the practice of self-medication did not depend on social status, marital status, level of education, on the young age or inexperience of mothers (p > 0.05).

conclusionsThe data revealed that mothers may underestimate severe malaria and delay medical care by self-medicating, which can have detrimental effects for children and hinder the regression of the disease.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMalariaChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFeverGabonHumansMothersPregnancyCommunity-based managementMalaria knowledgeMalaria perceptionMalaria practicesMaternal perception

Identifiers

PMID37189116
PMCPMC10184325
OpenAlexW4376610491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.