Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189106›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Impact of the value driven outcomes program among cataract surgery patients in Singapore: an interrupted time series analysis.

Jian Ming Hoong, Brent Gibbons, Benedict Loh, Clement Tan, Cynthia Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jian Ming HoongSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 12 Science Drive 2, #09-01T, Singapore, 117549, Singapore. e0320373@u.nus.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0697-4490
Brent GibbonsSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 12 Science Drive 2, #09-01T, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.
Benedict LohSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 12 Science Drive 2, #09-01T, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.
Clement TanNational University Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.
Cynthia ChenSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, 12 Science Drive 2, #09-01T, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGNational University Hospital · SGUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Singapore Population Health Improvement Centre Singapore Population Health Improvement Centre
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare cost is increasing rapidly in Singapore. Moving towards a value-based healthcare framework enables a sustainable health system. The National University Hospital (NUH) implemented the Value Driven Outcome (VDO) Program for cataract surgery due to its high volume and cost variability. We aimed to evaluate the association between VDO program implementation and costs and quality outcomes for cataract surgery in NUH.

methodsWe conducted an interrupted time-series analysis for cataract surgery episodes between January 2015 and December 2018. Using segmented linear regression models, we estimate the changes in levels and trends of cost and quality outcomes post-program implementation. We adjusted for autoregression and various confounders.

resultsFollowing VDO program implementation, the total cost of cataract surgery had a significantly decreased by $327.23 (95% CI: -$421.04 to -$233.43; p < 0.01) and the trend significantly decreased by $13.75 per month (95% CI: -$23.19 to -$4.30 per month; p < 0.01). There was a small improvement in the combined quality outcome score (0.028, 95% CI: 0.016 to 0.040; p < 0.01), but the trend remained unchanged.

conclusionThe VDO program was associated with a reduction in cost without compromising on quality outcomes. The program provides a structured methodology to measure performances, and through these data, initiatives were implemented to improve value. There are benefits to providing a data reporting system to physicians to understand actual care costs and quality outcomes achieved by individual patients with defined clinical conditions.

Indexed as

CataractCataract ExtractionHealth Care CostsHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisSingaporeCataract surgeryCost-effectivenessHealthcare valueValue-driven outcome

Identifiers

PMID37189106
PMCPMC10184421
OpenAlexW4376642998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.