Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37189066›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

The efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in rheumatoid arthritis patients undergoing simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a multicenter retrospective study.

Guorui Cao, Shaoyun Zhang, Yixuan Wang, Hong Xu, Songtao Quan, Litao Cai, Wei Feng, Junna Yao, Honglue Tan, Fuxing Pei

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guorui Cao *Department of Knee Surgery, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province. Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, 82 Qiming South Road, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Shaoyun Zhang *Department of Orthopedics, The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Yixuan Wang *Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.
Hong XuDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, SiChuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Songtao QuanDepartment of Knee Surgery, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province. Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, 82 Qiming South Road, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Litao CaiDepartment of Knee Surgery, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province. Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, 82 Qiming South Road, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei FengDepartment of Knee Surgery, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province. Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, 82 Qiming South Road, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Junna YaoDepartment of Knee Surgery, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province. Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, 82 Qiming South Road, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Honglue Tan *Department of Knee Surgery, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province. Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, 82 Qiming South Road, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China. hnlc.love@163.com.
Fuxing Pei *Department of Orthopaedic surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, SiChuan Province, People's Republic of China. peifuxingwestchina@163.com.
Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province · CNSichuan University · CNHunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNMianyang Third People's Hospital · CN

Funding

National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China (CN) program 201302007National Natural Science Foundation of China 82104896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing blood loss following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with osteoarthritis have been widely confirmed. However, there is still a paucity of the evidences regarding the effectiveness of TXA in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The purpose of the study is to explore the efficacy and safety of intravenous TXA on blood loss and transfusion risk following simultaneous bilateral TKA (SBTKA) in patients with RA.

methodsAs a multicenter retrospective study, a total of 74 patients diagnosed with RA who underwent SBTKA were assigned into TXA group (15 mg/kg intravenous TXA before skin incision, n = 50) and control group (no TXA use, n = 24). The primary outcomes were total blood loss (TBL) and intraoperative blood loss (IBL). The secondary outcomes were hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit (Hct) drop on postoperative day 3, transfusion rate and volume, ambulation time, length of stay, hospitalization expenses and the incidence of complications.

resultsThe mean TBL, IBL and transfusion volume in TXA group were significantly lower than those in control group. The Hb and Hct drop on postoperative day 3 in control group were higher than those in TXA group (p<0.05). The similar trend was detected on transfusion rate, ambulation time and length of stay. The incidence of complications and hospitalization expenses did not differ significantly between the two groups (p>0.05).

conclusionsTXA could effectively reduce blood loss, decrease transfusion risk, shorten ambulation time and length of stay following SBTKA in patients with RA, without increasing the risk of complications.

Indexed as

Antifibrinolytic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeTranexamic AcidAdministration, IntravenousBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansRetrospective StudiesAntifibrinolytic AgentsTranexamic AcidBlood lossRheumatoid arthritis tranexamic acidSimultaneous bilateralTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37189066
PMCPMC10184364
OpenAlexW4376610558

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.