Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37188877›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2023

Neighbourhood social deprivation and risk of prostate cancer.

Charlotte Salmon, Amélie Quesnel-Vallée, Tracie A Barnett, Andrea Benedetti, Marie-Soleil Cloutier, Geetanjali D Datta, Yan Kestens, Belinda Nicolau, Marie-Élise Parent

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Charlotte SalmonUnité d'épidémiologie et de biostatistique, Centre Armand-Frappier Santé Biotechnologie, Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Université du Québec, 531 Boulevard des Prairies, Laval, QC, H7V 1B7, Canada.
Amélie Quesnel-ValléeDepartment of Sociology, McGill University, 3460 McTavish Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 0E6, Canada.
Tracie A BarnettDepartment of Family Medicine, McGill University, 5858 Chemin de la Côte-des-Neiges, Montreal, QC, H3S 1Z1, Canada.
Andrea BenedettiDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, 2001 McGill College Avenue, Montreal, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada.
Marie-Soleil CloutierCentre Urbanisation Culture Société, Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Université du Québec, 385 Sherbrooke Street East, Montreal, QC, H2X 1E3, Canada.
Geetanjali D DattaDepartment of Medicine and Cancer Research Center for Health Equity, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yan KestensDépartement de médecine sociale et préventive, École de santé publique, Université de Montréal, 7101 Avenue du Parc, Montreal, QC, H3N 1X9, Canada.
Belinda NicolauFaculty of Dental Medicine and Oral Health Sciences, McGill University, 2001 McGill College Avenue, Montreal, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada.
Marie-Élise ParentUnité d'épidémiologie et de biostatistique, Centre Armand-Frappier Santé Biotechnologie, Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Université du Québec, 531 Boulevard des Prairies, Laval, QC, H7V 1B7, Canada. marie-elise.parent@inrs.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4196-3773

Funding

CIHR CCP-155423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStriking geographic variations in prostate cancer incidence suggest an aetiological role for spatially-distributed factors. We assessed whether neighbourhood social deprivation, which can reflect limited social contacts, unfavourable lifestyle and environmental exposures, is associated with prostate cancer risk.

methodsIn 2005-2012, we recruited 1931 incident prostate cancer cases and 1994 controls in a case-control study in Montreal, Canada. Lifetime residential addresses were linked to an area-based social deprivation index around recruitment (2006) and about 10 years earlier (1996). Logistic regression estimated adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsMen residing in areas characterised by greater social deprivation had elevated prostate cancer risks (ORs of 1.54 and 1.60 for recent and past exposures, respectively; highest vs lowest quintiles), independently from area- and individual-level confounders and screening patterns. The increase in risk with recent high social deprivation was particularly elevated for high-grade prostate cancer at diagnosis (OR 1.87, 95% CI 1.32-2.64). Associations were more pronounced for neighbourhoods with higher proportions of separated/divorced or widowed individuals in the past, and with higher percentages of residents living alone recently.

conclusionsThese novel findings, suggesting that neighbourhood-level social deprivation increases the risk of prostate cancer, point out to potential targeted public health interventions.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureProstatic NeoplasmsCanadaCase-Control StudiesHumansMaleResidence CharacteristicsSocial DeprivationSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID37188877
PMCPMC10338528

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.