Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37188848›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2024

Suppressing fear in the presence of a safety cue requires infralimbic cortical signaling to central amygdala.

Ka Ng, Michael Pollock, Abraham Escobedo, Brent Bachman, Nanami Miyazaki, Edward L Bartlett, Susan Sangha

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ka NgDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Michael PollockDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Abraham EscobedoDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Brent BachmanDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Nanami MiyazakiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Edward L BartlettDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Susan SanghaDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. susangha@iu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6461-4146
Purdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

Neural circuitry of safety, fear and reward cue discriminationR01MH110425 · NIMH · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI Susan Sangha · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Measurement and modeling of central auditory processing in aged animalsR01DC011580 · NIDCD · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI BARTLETT, EDWARD · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011580NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stressful events can have lasting and impactful effects on behavior, especially by disrupting normal regulation of fear and reward processing. Accurate discrimination among environmental cues predicting threat, safety or reward adaptively guides behavior. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) represents a condition in which maladaptive fear persists in response to explicit safety-predictive cues that coincide with previously learned threat cues, but without threat being present. Since both the infralimbic cortex (IL) and amygdala have each been shown to be important for fear regulation to safety cues, we tested the necessity of specific IL projections to the basolateral amygdala (BLA) or central amygdala (CeA) during safety recall. Male Long Evans rats were used since prior work showed female Long Evans rats did not acquire the safety discrimination task used in this study. Here, we show the infralimbic projection to the central amygdala was necessary for suppressing fear cue-induced freezing in the presence of a learned safety cue, and the projection to the basolateral amygdala was not. The loss of discriminative fear regulation seen specifically during IL->CeA inhibition is similar to the behavioral disruption seen in PTSD individuals that fail to regulate fear in the presence of a safety cue.

Indexed as

Central Amygdaloid NucleusCuesAnimalsExtinction, PsychologicalFearFemaleLearningMaleRatsRats, Long-Evans

Identifiers

PMID37188848
PMCPMC10724163
OpenAlexW4376609924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.