Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37188336›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2023

Mechanistic Insights into Harmine-Mediated Inhibition of Human DNA Methyltransferases and Prostate Cancer Cell Growth.

Chao-Cheng Cho, Chun-Jung Lin, Hsun-Ho Huang, Wei-Zen Yang, Cheng-Yin Fei, Hsin-Ying Lin, Ming-Shyue Lee, Hanna S Yuan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chao-Cheng ChoInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, Republic of China.
Chun-Jung LinInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, Republic of China.
Hsun-Ho HuangInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, Republic of China.
Wei-Zen YangInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, Republic of China.
Cheng-Yin FeiInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, Republic of China.
Hsin-Ying LinGraduate Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 10048, Republic of China.
Ming-Shyue LeeGraduate Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 10048, Republic of China.
Hanna S YuanInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9671-6967
National Taiwan University · TWInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), including DNMT1, DNMT3A, and DNMT3B, are key DNA methylation enzymes and play important roles in gene expression regulation. Dysregulation of DNMTs is linked to various diseases and carcinogenesis, and therefore except for the two approved anticancer azanucleoside drugs, various non-nucleoside DNMT inhibitors have been identified and reported. However, the underlying mechanisms for the inhibitory activity of these non-nucleoside inhibitors still remain largely unknown. Here, we systematically tested and compared the inhibition activities of five non-nucleoside inhibitors toward the three human DNMTs. We found that harmine and nanaomycin A blocked the methyltransferase activity of DNMT3A and DNMT3B more efficiently than resveratrol, EGCG, and RG108. We further determined the crystal structure of harmine in complex with the catalytic domain of the DNMT3B-DNMT3L tetramer revealing that harmine binds at the adenine cavity of the SAM-binding pocket in DNMT3B. Our kinetics assays confirm that harmine competes with SAM to competitively inhibit DNMT3B-3L activity with a

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNADNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA MethylationEnzyme InhibitorsGene Expression RegulationHarmineHumansMaleMammalsAntineoplastic AgentsDNADNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesEnzyme InhibitorsHarmine

Identifiers

PMID37188336
PMCPMC10278071
OpenAlexW4376601840

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.