ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2023
Perioperative complications of legally blind patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty - A national in-patient sample database study.
Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors for liner wear and head migration in total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review.Scientific reports · 2023Pooled it
- Impact of Disability on Postoperative Outcomes After Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery.Annals of surgical oncology · 2025Article
- Factors that increase the rate of periprosthetic dislocation after reverse shoulder arthroplasty.Arthroplasty (London, England) · 2023Article
- Understanding factors that impact the length of stay after total hip arthroplasty - A national in-patient sample-based study.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2023Article
- The effect of cocaine on patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty.Journal of orthopaedics · 2023Article
- Perioperative complications of legally blind patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: A national inpatient sample database study.Journal of orthopaedics · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Legally blind patients are more prone to injury-related falls, which may lead to hip fractures, often necessitating total hip arthroplasty (THA), as a corrective procedure. Many of these patients have unique medical needs and have increased rates of perioperative complications following surgical procedures. However, there is limited information on the hospitalization data and perioperative complications in this population following guidelines such as THA. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the patient characteristics, demographics, and prevalence of perioperative issues among THA patients who were legally blind. Methods: Using 2016-2019 data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS), the incidence of perioperative complications, length of stay (LOS), and the cost of care (COC) among patients undergoing THA who were categorized as legally blind patients, compared to those who were not were analyzed. Propensity matching was conducted to consider associated factors that may influence perioperative complications. Results: From 2016 to 2019, 367,856 patients underwent THA, according to the NIS. Of those, 322 (0.1%) patients were categorized as legally blind, and the remaining 367,534 (99.9%) patients were not identified as legally blind (control). Legally blind patients were significantly younger than the control group (65.4 years vs. 66.7 years, p < 0.001). After propensity matching, legally blind patients had longer LOS (3.9 days vs. 2.8, p = 0.04), increased discharges to another facility (45.9% vs. 29.3%, p < 0.001), and fewer discharges to home (21.4% vs. 32.2%, p = 0.02) than control patients. Conclusions: The legally blind group had significantly longer LOS, higher rates of discharge to another facility, and lower rates of discharge to home compared to the control group. This data will help providers make informed decisions about patient care and resource allocation for legally blind patients undergoing THA.
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