Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37188144›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2023

Correlation of bone mineral density using the dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and the magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in Indian patients.

Mantu Jain, Suprava Naik, Narayan Prasad Mishra, Sujit K Tripathy, Aishwarya Neha, Dinesh Prasad Sahu, Lubaib Kp

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mantu JainDepartment of Orthopedics, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Suprava NaikDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Narayan Prasad MishraDepartment of Orthopedics, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Sujit K TripathyDepartment of Orthopedics, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Aishwarya NehaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Dinesh Prasad SahuDepartment of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Lubaib KpDepartment of Orthopedics, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan is extensively used to diagnose osteoporosis. But surprisingly, osteoporosis remains an underdiagnosed condition with many fragility fracture patients who have failed to undergo DEXA or received concomitant treatment for osteoporosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar spine is a routine radiological investigation bring done for low back pain. MRI can detect changes in the bone marrow signal intensity on the standard T1-weighted images. This correlation can be explored to measure osteoporosis in elderly and post-menopausal patients. The present study aims to find any correlation of bone mineral density using the DEXA and MRI of the lumbar spine in Indian patients. Methods: Five regions of interest (ROI) of size 130-180 mm Results: With the M score greater than or equal to 2.82, the sensitivity was 87.5%, and the specificity was 76.5%. M scores negatively correlated with the T score. With the increase in the T score, the M score decreased. The Spearman correlation coefficient for the spine T score was -0.651, with a p-value of <0.001, and the hip T score was -0.428, with a p-value of 0.013. Conclusion: Our study indicates that MRI investigations are helpful in Osteoporosis assessments. Even though MRI may not replace DEXA, it can give insight into elderly patients who get an MRI routinely for back pain. It may also have a prognostic value.

Indexed as

Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometryMagnetic resonance imagingOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID37188144
PMCPMC10172620
OpenAlexW4367186040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.