Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37187863›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2023

Comparison of online and in-person cognitive behavioral therapy in individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorder: a non-randomized controlled trial.

Nazanin Alavi, Elnaz Moghimi, Callum Stephenson, Gilmar Gutierrez, Jasleen Jagayat, Anchan Kumar, Yijia Shao, Shadé Miller, Caitlin S Yee, Anthi Stefatos and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04478058 (Feasibility and Effectiveness of Delivering Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Through Online Psychotherapy Tool), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04478058 nacompletednot on this map

Feasibility and Effectiveness of Delivering Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Through Online Psychotherapy Tool (OPTT) for Depression

TypeinterventionalSponsorDr. Nazanin AlaviRan2019 to 2021Enrolled110ConditionsMajor Depressive DisorderArmsLive CBT, e-CBT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Therapist-guided remote versus in-person cognitive behavioural therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nazanin AlaviDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Elnaz MoghimiDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Callum StephensonDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Gilmar GutierrezDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Jasleen JagayatCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Anchan KumarDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Yijia ShaoDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Shadé MillerDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Caitlin S YeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Anthi StefatosDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Maedeh GholamzadehmirDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Zara AbbaspourDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Amirhossein ShiraziOPTT Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tessa GizzarelliDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Ferwa KhanDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Charmy PatelDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Archana PatelDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Megan YangDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Mohsen OmraniDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Queen's University · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAOptech (Canada) · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The increased prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD) amid the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in substantial growth in online mental health care delivery. Compared to its in-person counterpart, online cognitive behavioral therapy (e-CBT) is a time-flexible and cost-effective method of improving MDD symptoms. However, how its efficacy compares to in-person CBT is yet to be explored. Therefore, the current study compared the efficacy of a therapist-supported, electronically delivered e-CBT program to in-person therapy in individuals diagnosed with MDD. Methods: Participants ( Results: Both treatments yielded significant improvements in depressive symptoms and quality of life from baseline to post-treatment. Participants who opted for in-person therapy presented significantly higher baseline symptomatology scores than the e-CBT group. However, both treatments demonstrated comparable significant improvements in depressive symptoms and quality of life from baseline to post-treatment. e-CBT seems to afford higher participant compliance as dropouts in the e-CBT group completed more sessions on average than those in the in-person CBT group. Conclusion: The findings support e-CBT with therapist guidance as a suitable option to treat MDD. Future studies should investigate how treatment accessibility is related to program completion rates in the e-CBT vs. in-person group. Clinical Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.Gov Protocol Registration and Results System (NCT04478058); clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04478058.

Indexed as

cognitive behavioral therapydepressionelectronicinternet therapymental healthmental health careonline mental healthpsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37187863
PMCPMC10175610
OpenAlexW4367300483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.