Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37187791›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Identification of microRNAs as diagnostic biomarkers for atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ardian Rizal, Yoga Waranugraha, Adhika Prastya Wikananda, Yoga Yuniadi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ardian RizalDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Saiful Anwar General Hospital - Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Yoga WaranugrahaDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Saiful Anwar General Hospital - Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Adhika Prastya WikanandaDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Saiful Anwar General Hospital - Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Yoga YuniadiDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita (Indonesia), Jakarta, Indonesia.
University of Brawijaya · IDUniversity of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Genetic factors contribute to the AF pathophysiology by altering the structural and functional properties of proteins involved in different cellular activities. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), which take part in structural and electrical remodeling during the AF evolution, are important genetic elements that must be considered. The aim of study is to determine correlation between the expression of miRNAs and the development of AF, as well as to explain any potential importance of genetic factors in the AF diagnosis. Methods and Results: Online scientific databases, including Cochrane, ProQuest, PubMed, and Web of Science were used to conduct the literature search. The keywords were associated with or characterized the relationship between miRNAs and AF. The pooled sensitivity and specificity statistical parameters were analyzed using a random-effects model. The miRNAs had a combined sensitivity and specificity of 0.80 (95% CI = 0.70-0.87) and 0.75 (95% CI = 0.64-0.83) for the diagnosis of AF, respectively. The area under the SROC was 0.84 (95% CI = 0.81-0.87). The DOR was 11.80 (95% CI = 6.79-20.50). This study also revealed that miRNAs had a pooled PLR of 3.16 (95% CI = 2.24-4.45) and NLR of 0.27 (95% CI = 0.18-0.39) for the diagnosis of AF. The miR-425-5p demonstrated the highest sensitivity (0.96, 95% CI, 0.89-0.99). Conclusion: The meta-analysis revealed substantial connection between miRNA expression dysregulation and AF, supporting the potential diagnostic role of miRNAs. The miR-425-5p has potential role as a biomarker for AF.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationbiomarkerdiagnosticgeneticmicro-RNA (miRNA)

Identifiers

PMID37187791
PMCPMC10181881
OpenAlexW4367315183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.