Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37187628›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Efficacy and Safety of Teriparatide in Improving Fracture Healing and Callus Formation: A Systematic Review.

Chaitanya S Puvvada, Faiza H Soomro, Hafsa A Osman, Merna Haridi, Natalie A Gonzalez, Sana M Dayo, Umaima Fatima, Aaiyat Sheikh, Sai Sri Penumetcha

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The effect of intermittent parathyroid hormone on bone lengthening: current evidence to inform future effective interventions.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Chaitanya S PuvvadaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Faiza H SoomroGeneral Surgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Hafsa A OsmanPediatrics, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Merna HaridiMedical Education, Saint Martinus University, Curacao, CUW.
Natalie A GonzalezPediatrics, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sana M DayoObstetrics and Gynecology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Umaima FatimaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Aaiyat SheikhInternal Medicine, Era's Lucknow Medical College & Hospital, Lucknow, IND.
Sai Sri PenumetchaGeneral Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital · INCalifornia Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · USInstitute of Medical Sciences · INNHS Tayside · GBNinewells Hospital · GBSt. Martinus University · CW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fracture nonunion remains a great challenge for orthopedic surgeons. Some bone fractures don't heal promptly, resulting in delayed unions and nonunions, and there is a need for an additional surgical procedure. Previous research has shown that teriparatide, a type of synthetic parathyroid hormone, can promote the formation of callus and lead to healing in individuals with delayed or non-healing bone fractures. Limited systematic reviews exist that examine the use of teriparatide in cases of delayed healing or non-healing bone fractures, which have their limitations. In this review, we overcome those limitations by including prospective studies, retrospective studies, case reports, and case series together. A systematic search of the literature was conducted in both PubMed and Google Scholar up to September of the year 2022. The studies included in our research included adult patients (over the age of 16) diagnosed with delayed union or nonunion of any bone in the body (flat bone, long bone, short bone, or irregular bone). The studies were limited to those written in English. The outcomes that were tracked and recorded include the healing of the fracture and any negative side effects or adverse events. The initial search yielded 504 abstracts and titles. After reviewing these, 32 articles were selected for further analysis, which included 19 case reports, five case series, two retrospective studies, and six prospective studies. Studies included daily (20 micrograms) or weekly (56.5 micrograms) subcutaneous administration of teriparatide. The duration of follow-up for these studies varied from three to 24 months. Based on the available research, it appears that administering teriparatide subcutaneously is a safe treatment option for delayed healing and non-healing bone fractures, with very few to no reported negative side effects. Using teriparatide for induction of callus formation and treating delayed and nonunions is highly safe and effective.

Indexed as

callusdelayed unionfracturenonunionparathyroid hormoneteriparatide

Identifiers

PMID37187628
PMCPMC10177009
OpenAlexW4365150066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.