Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37187605›Full record

ArticleGlobal heart2023

Current Status of Cardiovascular Disease According to the Duration of Hypertension in Korean Adults.

Byoung Geol Choi, Jung Boone Kim, Seung-Woon Rha, Min Woo Lee, Michael S Lee, Suhng Wook Kim, Sunghoi Hong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global heart, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Byoung Geol ChoiCardiovascular Research Institute, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-869X
Jung Boone KimDepartment of Integrated Biomedical and Life Sciences, Korea University Graduate School, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0009-0003-2290-5564
Seung-Woon RhaCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9456-9852
Min Woo LeeResearch Institute of Health Science, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1703-0284
Michael S LeeUCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3211-6166
Suhng Wook KimSchool of Health and Environmental Science, College of Health Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5522-0447
Sunghoi HongSchool of Biosystems and Biomedical Sciences, Korea University Graduate School, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4926-1044
Korea University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Today, medical technology and healthcare advances have led to an increased life expectancy; however, the prevalence of chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, stroke, and cardiovascular events is continuously rising. In particular, hypertension is a crucial factor in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and it is known that prevention and management are essential. Objectives: This study investigates the prevalence and management of hypertension in Korean adults and evaluates its correlation with the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and stroke. Method: The Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES) database was utilized for this study (https://knhanes.cdc.go.kr). The subjects of this survey were sampled to represent the entire population of Korea. The study aims to assess the risk of CVD and stroke according to the duration of hypertension. We also examined the impact of hypertension control on the risk of CVD and stroke. This study is a retrospective cross-sectional study, so future risks cannot be assessed, but only the disease status at the same time point. Results: A total of 61,379 subjects were enrolled in the KNHANES database, representing Korea's population of 49,068,178 subjects. The prevalence of hypertension was 25.7% (9,965,618 subjects) of the total population. The prevalence of hypertension increased rapidly with the age of the population. As the duration of hypertension increased, the risks of CVD and stroke also increased. When hypertension lasts longer than 20 years, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, and stroke prevalence were 14.6%, 5.0%, and 12.2%, respectively. However, achieving a target blood pressure (BP) goal below 140/90 mmHg reduced the risk of all CVD and stroke by nearly half. Nevertheless, fewer than two-thirds of patients in Korea with hypertension achieved this targeted blood pressure goal. Conclusions: Our study confirmed that the prevalence of hypertension in Korean adults was higher than a quarter but also showed that the risk of CVD and stroke was significantly reduced by achieving optimal blood pressure control. Based on these results, policy efforts are needed to reach the target BP and improve the treatment rates for hypertension in Korea.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionStrokeAdultBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsblood pressurehypertensionprevalencetarget blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID37187605
PMCPMC10178668
OpenAlexW4376642193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.