Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37187350›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2023

Orchestration of miRNA Patterns by Testosterone and Dietary Tomato Carotenoids during Early Prostate Carcinogenesis in TRAMP Mice.

Lei Wan, Jennifer M Thomas-Ahner, Dennis K Pearl, John W Erdman, Nancy E Moran, Steven K Clinton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lei WanThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA; Interdisciplinary Nutrition Program.
Jennifer M Thomas-AhnerThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Dennis K PearlDepartment of Statistics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
John W ErdmanDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Nancy E MoranThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA; USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: nancy.moran@bcm.edu.
Steven K ClintonThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA; Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address: steven.clinton@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University · USChildren's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Tomatoes, Lycopene, and Prostate Carcinogenesis in MiceR01CA125384 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI ERDMAN, JOHN W · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Tomato-Soy Juice for Prostate CancerR01CA112632 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CLINTON, STEVEN K · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112632NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe integrative effects of prostate cancer risk factors, such as diet and endocrine status, on cancer-associated miRNA expression are poorly defined.

objectivesThis study aimed to define the influence of androgens and diet (tomato and lycopene) on prostatic miRNA expression during early carcinogenesis in the transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) model.

methodsWild type (WT) and TRAMP mice were fed control, tomato-containing, or lycopene-containing diets from 4 to 10 weeks of age. Mice underwent either sham (intact) or castration surgery at 8 wk, and half of the castrated mice received testosterone (2.5 mg/kg body weight/d) at 9 wk. Mice were killed at 10 wk, and dorsolateral prostate expression of 602 miRNAs was assessed.

resultsWe detected expression of 88 miRNAs (15% of 602), all of which were present in the TRAMP, in comparison with 49 miRNAs being detectable (8%) in WT. Expression of 61 miRNAs differed by TRAMP genotype, with the majority upregulated in TRAMP. Of the 61 miRNAs, 42 were responsive to androgen status. Diet affected 41% of the miRNAs, which differed by genotype (25/61) and 48% of the androgen-sensitive miRNAs (20/42), indicating overlapping genetic and dietary influences on prostate miRNAs. Tomato and lycopene feeding influenced miRNAs previously associated with the regulation of androgen (miR-145 and let-7), MAPK (miR-106a, 204, 145/143, and 200b/c), and p53 signaling (miR-125 and miR-98) pathways.

conclusionsExpression of miRNAs in early prostate carcinogenesis is sensitive to genetic, endocrine, and diet drivers, suggesting novel mechanisms by which tomato and lycopene feeding modulate early prostate carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsProstatic NeoplasmsSolanum lycopersicumAndrogensAnimalsCarcinogenesisCarotenoidsDietHumansLycopeneMaleMiceMice, TransgenicProstateTestosteroneAndrogensCarotenoidsLycopeneMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, humanMIRN98 microRNA, humanTestosteronelycopenemiRNAprostate cancertestosteronetomato

Identifiers

PMID37187350
PMCPMC10375503
OpenAlexW4376505812

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.