Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37187186›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie2024

Preexposition Prophylaxis With Truvada (Tenofovir/Emtricitabine) as Potential Cause of Celiac Disease-Like Enteropathy.

Jagoda Pokryszka, Martina Wichlas, Harald Vogelsang, Michael Trauner, Merima Herac-Kornauth, Lili Kazemi-Shirazi

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jagoda PokryszkaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-7331-587X
Martina WichlasGruppenpraxis Interne Donaustadt, Vienna, Austria.
Harald VogelsangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Michael TraunerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Merima Herac-Kornauth *Clinical Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Lili Kazemi-Shirazi *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATAustrian Academy of Sciences · ATDonauspital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present here a case of a 39-year-old patient who presented with celiac-disease-like symptoms and MARSH 3a histology in duodenal biopsies under normal diet. Interestingly, HLA genotyping and celiac-specific serology were negative, primarily leading to exclusion of celiac disease. However, biopsies from a second endoscopy a couple of months later (still under normal diet) showed histologic progression of the disease to MARSH 3b and led to the re-evaluation of the out-of-hospital-obtained histological samples by a pathologist experienced in celiac disease. The second biopsy described previously as MARSH 3b turned out to be non-specific and was therefore re-classified as MARSH 0. After all known causes of duodenal villous atrophy were excluded by a thorough evaluation, a correlation between the first biopsy (MARSH 3a) and Truvada intake could be established. After Truvada discontinuation and under normal diet, normalisation of duodenal mucosa was observed, leading to the assumption that Truvada could lead to celiac-like enteropathy.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseAdultBiopsyDuodenumEmtricitabineEmtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Drug CombinationHumansIntestinal MucosaTenofovirEmtricitabineEmtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Drug CombinationTenofovir

Identifiers

PMID37187186
PMCPMC10914564
OpenAlexW4376602018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.