Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37186680›Full record

ReviewCirculation2023

Sarcopenia and Cardiovascular Diseases.

Abdulla A Damluji, Maha Alfaraidhy, Noora AlHajri, Namit N Rohant, Manish Kumar, Christina Al Malouf, Samira Bahrainy, Min Ji Kwak, Wayne B Batchelor, Daniel E Forman and 8 more

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 370 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
370citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
90.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06298825 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Sarcopenia on Prognosis of Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: a Prospective, Multi-center, Observational Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorGuangdong Provincial People's HospitalRan2024 to 2026Enrolled500ConditionsAcute Decompensated Heart Failure
NCT06531200 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Building of Prognosis Model for Patients With Cirrhosis Based on Sarcopenia in Assessment With the Technology of Deep Learning

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking University People's HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled1,000ConditionsCirrhosis, Liver, Sarcopenia
NCT07476456 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Development and Implementation of an Artificial Intelligence-Driven Multimodal Skeletal Muscle Feature Fusion Model for Risk Prediction of Sudden Cardiac Death in Patients With Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators: The SMART-SCD Study.

TypeobservationalSponsorChina National Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesRan2026 to 2028Enrolled421ConditionsSudden Cardiac Death
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

370 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 507 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Relaxin-2: Shaping the Proteomic Landscape of Skeletal Muscle Physiology, Glucose Trafficking, and Mitochondrial Function in Rat.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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310 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Abdulla A Damluji *Inova Center of Outcomes Research, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, VA (A.A.D., W.B.B., C.R.D.).ORCID 0000-0002-8774-6416
Maha Alfaraidhy *Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (A.A.D., M.A., G.G.).ORCID 0000-0003-3096-3222
Noora AlHajriCleveland Clinic, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (N.A.).
Namit N RohantUniversity of Arizona, Tucson (N.N.R., P.G.).
Manish KumarUniversity of Connecticut, Hartford (M.K.).
Christina Al MaloufWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY (C.A.M.).
Samira BahrainyUniversity of Washington, Seattle (S.B., J.K.).ORCID 0000-0003-2724-426X
Min Ji KwakUniversity of Texas, Houston (M.J.K.).ORCID 0000-0003-2778-3984
Wayne B BatchelorInova Center of Outcomes Research, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, VA (A.A.D., W.B.B., C.R.D.).ORCID 0000-0002-3016-1150
Daniel E FormanUniversity of Pittsburgh and the Pittsburgh Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, PA (D.E.F.).ORCID 0000-0002-5697-2189
Michael W RichWashington University, St Louis, MO (M.W.R.).
James KirkpatrickUniversity of Washington, Seattle (S.B., J.K.).
Ashok KrishnaswamiKaiser Permanente, San Jose, CA (A.K.).
Karen P AlexanderDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (K.P.A.).ORCID 0000-0003-4418-1424
Gary GerstenblithJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (A.A.D., M.A., G.G.).ORCID 0000-0001-6046-6812
Peggy CawthonUniversity of California San Francisco (P.C.).
Christopher R deFilippiInova Center of Outcomes Research, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, VA (A.A.D., W.B.B., C.R.D.).ORCID 0000-0002-0660-4943
Parag GoyalUniversity of Arizona, Tucson (N.N.R., P.G.).ORCID 0000-0001-7474-3737
Inova Health System · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Washington · USClinical Research Institute · USCornell University · USEmirates Foundation · AEKaiser Permanente · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Hartford · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

PREVENTABLE Vanguard PhaseU19AG065188 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KAREN P ALEXANDER · 2019 to 2026
$96.2M
Technological Assessment and Solutions Core - RC4P30AG021334 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jeremy D Walston · 2003 to 2026
$33.2M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
Physical Rehabilitation for Older Patients with Acute HFpEF-The REHAB-HFpEF TrialR01AG078153 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KITZMAN, DALANE W · 2022 to 2025
$26.6M
Long term fracture risk and change in peripheral bone in the oldest old men: The MrOS studyR01AG066671 · NIA · CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MED CTR RES INSTITUTE · PI BOUXSEIN, MARY L, CAWTHON, PEGGY MANNEN · 2020 to 2024
$13.3M
Modified Application of Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) for Older Adults (MACRO)R01AG060499 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORMAN, DANIEL E. · 2018 to 2022
$5.0M
Home-based cardiac rehabilitation using a novel mobile health exercise regimen following transcatheter heart valve interventions (HOME RUN HITTER)R01AG073633 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Brian Richard Lindman · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
Improving outcomes from cardiac rehabilitation among older adults through exercise testing and individualized exercise intensity prescriptionsR01AG077179 · NIA · BAYSTATE MEDICAL CENTER, INC. · PI Quinn Russell Pack · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
Nitrite therapy to improve mitochondrial energetics and physical activity in older adultsR01AG058883 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORMAN, DANIEL E. · 2019 to 2021
$2.0M
AMPLIFIed muscle mass in older cancer survivors enrolled in a diet-exercise programR01CA246695 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI CAWTHON, PEGGY MANNEN, DEMARK-WAHNEFRIED, WENDY · 2020 to 2024
$1.3M
A Novel Deprescribing Intervention for Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF): A Prototype for Older Adults with Multimorbidity and PolypharmacyK76AG064428 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GOYAL, PARAG · 2020 to 2024
$1.1M
Frailty and Resiliency in Older Adults with Acute Myocardial InfarctionK23HL153771 · NHLBI · INOVA HEALTH CARE SERVICES · PI DAMLUJI, ABDULLA AL · 2020 to 2024
$916k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA246695NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153771NIA NIH HHS K76 AG064428NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021334NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058883NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060499NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066671NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073633NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077179NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078153NIA NIH HHS R21 AG070804NIA NIH HHS U19 AG065188RRD VA I21 RX004409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia is the loss of muscle strength, mass, and function, which is often exacerbated by chronic comorbidities including cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and cancer. Sarcopenia is associated with faster progression of cardiovascular diseases and higher risk of mortality, falls, and reduced quality of life, particularly among older adults. Although the pathophysiologic mechanisms are complex, the broad underlying cause of sarcopenia includes an imbalance between anabolic and catabolic muscle homeostasis with or without neuronal degeneration. The intrinsic molecular mechanisms of aging, chronic illness, malnutrition, and immobility are associated with the development of sarcopenia. Screening and testing for sarcopenia may be particularly important among those with chronic disease states. Early recognition of sarcopenia is important because it can provide an opportunity for interventions to reverse or delay the progression of muscle disorder, which may ultimately impact cardiovascular outcomes. Relying on body mass index is not useful for screening because many patients will have sarcopenic obesity, a particularly important phenotype among older cardiac patients. In this review, we aimed to: (1) provide a definition of sarcopenia within the context of muscle wasting disorders; (2) summarize the associations between sarcopenia and different cardiovascular diseases; (3) highlight an approach for a diagnostic evaluation; (4) discuss management strategies for sarcopenia; and (5) outline key gaps in knowledge with implications for the future of the field.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesSarcopeniaBody CompositionHumansMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthQuality of Lifebody mass indexcardiovascular diseasesolder adultssarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID37186680
PMCPMC10180053
OpenAlexW4376603423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.