Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37186609›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Protocol for a systematic review of long-term physical sequelae and financial burden of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.

Temesgen Yihunie Akalu, Archie C A Clements, Adhanom Gebreegziabher Baraki, Kefyalew Addis Alene

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Temesgen Yihunie AkaluSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0340-0443
Archie C A ClementsGeospatial and Tuberculosis Research Team, Telethon Kids Institute, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Adhanom Gebreegziabher BarakiInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Kefyalew Addis AleneSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
The Kids Research Institute Australia · AUUniversity of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMultidrug resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) are major public health threats that are significant causes of physical sequelae and financial consequences for infected people. Treatment for MDR- and XDR-TB are more toxic and take longer duration than for drug-susceptible-TB. As a result, the long-term sequelae are thought to be more common among patients with MDR- and XDR-TB than drug-susceptible-TB, but this is yet to be quantified. Hence, the aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to quantify the global burden and types of long-term physical sequelae and financial burden associated with both MDR- and XDR-TB. METHOD AND ANALYSIS: We will search CINHAL, MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, and Web of science for studies that report physical and financial sequelae associated with rifampicin-resistant (RR), MDR- and XDR-TB or their treatments. The search will be conducted without time, language, and place restrictions. A random-effects meta-analysis will be conducted to estimate the pooled prevalence of each physical sequela. Heterogeneity will be measured using the Higgins I2 statistics. We will assess publication bias visually using the funnel plot and statistically using Egger's test. Adjustments for publication basis will be made using Tweedie's and Duval Trim and Fill analysis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Since the study is based on published evidence, ethics approval is not required. The findings of the systematic review will be presented at various conferences and will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: The protocol is published in the PROSPERO with registration number CRD42021250909.

Indexed as

Extensively Drug-Resistant TuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular AgentsFinancial StressHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicRifampinRisk FactorsSystematic Reviews as TopicAntitubercular AgentsRifampin

Identifiers

PMID37186609
PMCPMC10184907
OpenAlexW4376641272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.