Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37185223›Full record

ArticleRMD open2023

Fetal and maternal morbidity in pregnant patients with Lupus: a 10-year US nationwide analysis.

Bella Mehta, Deanna Jannat-Khah, Katherine Kayla Glaser, Yiming Luo, Lisa R Sammaritano, D Ware Branch, Susan M Goodman, Michael Lockshin, Fei Wang, Said Ibrahim and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Antiphospholipid syndrome and pregnancy-a hematologic perspective.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bella MehtaHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA drbellamehta@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2535-0974
Deanna Jannat-KhahHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.
Katherine Kayla GlaserHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.
Yiming LuoColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Lisa R SammaritanoHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.
D Ware BranchUniversity of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Susan M GoodmanHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1197-7864
Michael LockshinHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.
Fei WangWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Said IbrahimNorthwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Jane E SalmonHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.
Hospital for Special Surgery · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USCornell University · USNorthwell Health · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate and quantify the indicators of fetal and maternal morbidity in deliveries for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) compared with deliveries in patients without SLE.

methodsWe used retrospective data from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) to identify all delivery related hospital admissions of patients with and without SLE from 2008 to 2017 using ICD-9/10 codes. Fetal morbidity indicators included pre-term delivery and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). 21 indicators of severe maternal morbidity were identified using standard Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) definitions. Descriptive statistics, including 95% confidence intervals, were calculated using sample weights from the NIS dataset.

resultsAmong the 40 million delivery-related admissions, 51 161 patients were reported to have SLE. Patients with SLE had a higher risk of fetal morbidity, including IUGR (8.0% vs 2.7%) and pre-term delivery (14.5% vs 7.3%), than patients without SLE. During delivery, mothers with SLE were nearly four times as likely to require a blood transfusion or develop a cerebrovascular disorder, and 15 times as likely to develop acute renal failure than those without SLE.

conclusionOur study demonstrates that fetal morbidity and severe maternal morbidity occur at a higher rate in patients with SLE compared with those without. This quantitative work can help inform and counsel patients with SLE during pregnancy and planning.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicPregnancy ComplicationsFemaleHospitalizationHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective Studiesautoimmune diseasesepidemiologylupus erythematosus, systemicoutcome assessment, health care

Identifiers

PMID37185223
PMCPMC10255159
OpenAlexW4367016442

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.