Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37185167›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2023

General practice experiences for parents of children with intellectual disability: a systematic review.

Nicky Thomas, Helen Atherton, Jeremy Dale, Kayla Smith, Hayley Crawford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. What I Wish I Had Known: Examining Parent Accounts of Managing the Health of Their Child With Intellectual Disability.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicky ThomasDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK nicky.thomas.1@warwick.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6397-7618
Helen AthertonDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7072-1925
Jeremy DaleDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Kayla SmithDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Hayley CrawfordDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents of children diagnosed with intellectual disability are at increased risk of mental and physical health difficulties compared with other parents. They are likely to regularly seek medical treatment for their health concerns from general practice as well as on behalf of their child with intellectual disability, yet there is limited evaluation of the role general practice plays for this patient group.

aimTo explore parents' experiences of general practice support when caring for a child with intellectual disability. DESIGN &

settingSystematic review of studies reporting experiences of general practice as described by parents who care for children with intellectual disability.

methodDatabases were searched using a pre-defined search strategy. Studies were included based on detailed inclusion criteria, title, abstract, and full-text screening. Quality assessment was conducted using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT). A narrative synthesis was conducted.

resultsA total of nine studies were identified. There was a clear absence of data on parents' own health experience and consultation in general practice. Findings related to navigating general practice on behalf of their child's health including accessibility of general practice and positive and negative experiences of GPs.

conclusionFindings from this review highlight priority areas for research, including further exploration of parents' perspectives on seeking support specifically for their own health concerns, while caring for a child with intellectual disability, to bring more awareness and understanding of the role general practice plays in supporting the health of this carer group. This review also considers implications for clinical services, including tailoring appointments for this patient group as a priority for continuity of care, which may result in improved experiences of general practice and encourage better communication.

Indexed as

caregiversexperiencesgeneral practiceinformal carersintellectual disabilityparents

Identifiers

PMID37185167
PMCPMC10646198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.