Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37185112›Full record

ArticleRespiratory care2023

Respiratory Musculature Evaluated by Computed Tomography in the Setting of Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation.

Connor J Wakefield, Sarah B Jochum, Emily E Hejna, Sarah B Peterson, David L Vines, Palmi N Shah, Dana M Hayden, Robert A Balk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Connor J WakefieldDepartment of Internal Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas. cwakefield6151@gmail.com.
Sarah B JochumDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Emily E HejnaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Sarah B PetersonDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, College of Health Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
David L VinesDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, Division of Respiratory Care, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Palmi N ShahDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Dana M HaydenDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Robert A BalkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas.
Rush University Medical Center · USWilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiaphragm atrophy has been observed in subjects who undergo invasive mechanical ventilation. We propose a new method to assess for respiratory muscle (RM) changes in subjects who undergo invasive mechanical ventilation by assessing for changes in respiratory muscles through computed tomography (CT).

methodsA retrospective case series study was conducted on subjects who underwent invasive mechanical ventilation and received at least 2 chest CT scans during admission. Exclusion criteria included history of chronic mechanical ventilation dependence and neuromuscular disease. Respiratory muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) was measured at the T6 vertebrae.

resultsFourteen subjects were included: mean (± SD) age, BMI, and admission APACHE II scores were 54.0 y (± 14.9), 32.6 kg/m

conclusionsWe demonstrated that serial analysis of respiratory muscle CSA through CT chest scans can be a method to assess for respiratory muscle atrophy in subjects undergoing mechanical ventilation. Future prospective studies involving larger populations are needed to better understand how this method can be used to predict outcomes in mechanically ventilated patients.

Indexed as

Respiration, ArtificialRespiratory MusclesAtrophyFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTomographyTomography, X-Ray Computedacute respiratory failuremechanical ventilationrespiratory muscle wasting

Identifiers

PMID37185112
PMCPMC10353160
OpenAlexW4366984164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.