Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37184113›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Plasma lipid levels are associated with the CD8+ T-cell infiltration and prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer.

Bin Wu, Weiai Shen, Xiaoguang Wang, Jing Wang, Zhengxiang Zhong, Zhongchen Zhou, Xujian Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bin WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1235-0951
Weiai ShenMedical College of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Xiaoguang WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3865-7537
Jing WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Zhengxiang ZhongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Zhongchen ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Xujian ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Jiaxing University · CNNingbo University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, researchers have found that the tumour microenvironment plays an important role in tumours. We aimed to investigate the effects of plasma lipids on the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer and the infiltration of CD8+ T lymphocytes in tumour tissue.

methodsWe enrolled patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) who underwent pancreatic surgery between 2012 and 2021. Clinical pathological data were recorded; total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) levels were measured; and tissue samples were collected. A tissue microarray was generated using collected tissue samples, and CD8 staining was performed to determine immunoreactive scores (IRSs). The correlations of TC and TG levels with clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis were analysed. Finally, the correlations of TC and TG levels with CD8+ T-cell infiltration were analysed.

resultsA total of 90 eligible PDAC patients were included. TC levels were significantly correlated with tumour grade and lymph node metastasis, and TG levels were significantly correlated with perineural invasion. The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis results indicated that the prognosis in the high TC group was significantly worse than that in the low TC group, and the prognosis in the high TG group was significantly worse than that in the low TG group. Cox multivariate analysis indicated that TC was an independent indicator of poor prognosis of pancreatic cancer patients after surgery. Spearman correlation analysis indicated that there were significant negative correlations between CD8 IRS and TC and between CD8 IRS and TG.

conclusionsTC and TG levels are significantly related to the prognosis of pancreatic cancer patients. They may be associated with tumour progression to higher grades, lymph node metastasis and/or nerve invasion. More importantly, TC and TG may reduce CD8+ T lymphocyte infiltration into pancreatic cancer tissue, affecting antitumour immune functions and immunotherapy efficacy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansLipidsLymphatic MetastasisLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentLipidscholesterolimmunotherapylipidpancreatic cancertriglyceridestumour-infiltrating lymphocyte

Identifiers

PMID37184113
PMCPMC10358239
OpenAlexW4376630646

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.