Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37183996›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2023

Localization of a Medial Temporal Lobe-Precuneus Network for Time Orientation.

Jax Skye, Joel Bruss, Guillaume Herbet, Daniel Tranel, Aaron D Boes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Space and time in words: exploring neural overlap and specificity.Behavioral and brain functions : BBF · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jax SkyeDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7873-1469
Joel BrussDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Guillaume HerbetInstitute of Functional Genomics, University of Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6690-254X
Daniel TranelDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Aaron D BoesDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7865-9257
University of Iowa · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

University of Iowa Hawkeye Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center (Hawk-IDDRC)P50HD103556 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI EDWIN TED G. ABEL, Lane Strathearn · 2021 to 2026
$8.5M
NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING PROGRAMT32NS007421 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Sheila A Baker, Daniel T. Tranel · 1999 to 2026
$6.0M
Predicting Cognitive Outcomes from Stroke Based on Lesion LocationR01NS114405 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BOES, AARON D · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103556NINDS NIH HHS 3R01NS114405NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114405NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007421NINDS NIH HHS T32NS007421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTime orientation is a fundamental cognitive process in which one's personal sense of time is matched with a universal reference. Time orientation is commonly assessed through mental status examination, yet its neural correlates remain unclear. Large lesions have been associated with deficits in time orientation, but the regional anatomy implicated in time disorientation is not well established. The current study investigates the anatomy of time disorientation and its network correlates in patients with focal brain lesions.

methodsTime orientation was assessed 3 months or more after lesion onset using the Benton Temporal Orientation Test (BTOT) in 550 patients with acquired, focal brain lesions, 39 of whom were impaired. Multivariate lesion-symptom mapping and lesion network mapping were used to evaluate the anatomy and networks associated with time disorientation. Performance on a variety of neuropsychological tests was compared between the time oriented and time disoriented group.

resultsLesion-symptom mapping showed that lesions of the precuneus, medial temporal lobes (MTL), and occipito-temporal cortex were associated with time disorientation (r = 0.264, p < 0.001). Lesion network mapping using normative connectome data demonstrated that these regional findings occurred along a network that includes white and gray matter connecting the precuneus and MTL. There was a strong behavioral and anatomical association of time disorientation with memory impairment, such that the 2 processes could not be fully disentangled.

interpretationWe interpret these findings as novel evidence for a network involving the precuneus and the medial temporal lobe in supporting time orientation. ANN NEUROL 2023;94:421-433.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingTemporal LobeBrain MappingCerebral CortexConfusionHumansNeuropsychological TestsParietal Lobe

Identifiers

PMID37183996
PMCPMC10524450
OpenAlexW4376614509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.