Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37183798›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2023

Quantification of spatially localized MRS by a novel deep learning approach without spectral fitting.

Yan Zhang, Jun Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Deep Learning-aidedMagnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Metabolic coupling between glutamate and N-acetylaspartate in the human brain.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  6. Application of aImaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yan ZhangNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2893-0341
Jun ShenNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Funding

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Imaging Studies of Brain FunctionsZIAMH002803 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI SHEN, JUN · 2009 to 2025
$24.9M
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Core FacilityZICMH002894 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI SHEN, JUN · 2009 to 2024
$13.5M
MRS and Imaging Studies of Brain FunctionsZ01MH002803 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI SHEN, JUN · 2003 to 2008
$1.8M
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Core FacilityZ01MH002894 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI SHEN, JUN · 2007 to 2008
$1.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002803Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002894Intramural NIH HHS Z99 MH999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002803Intramural NIH HHS ZIC MH002894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo propose a novel end-to-end deep learning model to quantify absolute metabolite concentrations from in vivo J-point resolved spectroscopy (JPRESS) without using spectral fitting.

methodsA novel encoder-decoder-style neural network was created, which was trained to predict metabolite concentrations and individual component signals concurrently from 3T JPRESS data in the time domain. The training data set contained 100 000 samples created by spin-density simulations using experimentally used RF pulses. Concentrations, phase, frequencies, linewidths, and T

resultsBoth validation and in vivo test results showed that the proposed model successfully predicted metabolite concentrations as well as individual metabolite signals without involving spectral fitting, while extraneous peaks or unregistered signals were filtered out. Compared with the short-TE spectral fitting by LCModel, the proposed method had the advantage that the undesired correlations between the estimated concentrations and noise levels and between metabolites were eliminated or substantially reduced.

conclusionThe proposed method provides a working deep learning model that directly maps in vivo JPRESS data to metabolite concentrations. Because spectral fitting is not used, the trained model does not depend on the assumptions associated with parameter tuning when applied to in vivo data.

Indexed as

Deep LearningBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopydeep learningGRUJ-point resolved spectroscopy (JPRESS)metabolite concentrationsWaveNet

Identifiers

PMID37183798
PMCPMC10524908

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.