Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37183676›Full record

ReviewBJPsych open2023

Understanding self-harm and suicidal behaviours in South Asian communities in the UK: systematic review and meta-synthesis.

Büşra Özen-Dursun, Safa Kemal Kaptan, Sally Giles, Nusrat Husain, Maria Panagioti

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BJPsych open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Büşra Özen-DursunDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0869-5022
Safa Kemal KaptanGlobal Mental Health and Cultural Psychiatry Research Group, University of Manchester, UK; and Department of Psychology, Boğaziçi University, Türkiye.
Sally GilesDivision of Population Health, Health Services Research and Primary Care, School of Health Sciences, National Institute for Health and Care Research Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, UK.
Nusrat HusainDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, UK; and Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust, Prescot, UK.
Maria PanagiotiDivision of Population Health, Health Services Research and Primary Care, School of Health Sciences, National Institute for Health and Care Research Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, UK; and Division of Population Health, Health Services Research and Primary Care, School of Health Sciences, National Institute for Health and Care Research School for Primary Care Research, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, UK.
Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBNational Institute for Health and Care Excellence · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious findings have indicated that self-harm and suicide are associated with different rates, and different risk and protective factors in South Asian people compared with White people in the UK. Substantial qualitative research has explored experiences of self-harm and suicide in South Asian people.

aimsThe study aims to review the existing qualitative evidence on self-harm and suicidal behaviours in South Asian communities in the UK.

methodSystematic searches were conducted on Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Open Dissertations and the British Library Ethos databases. We selected qualitative studies from both journals and grey literature that included South Asian participants who were resident in the UK and presented perceptions or experiences of self-harm and/or suicidal behaviour. Analysis was undertaken based on the meta-ethnographic approach.

resultsFifteen studies were included in the analysis. Experience of self-harm was discussed based on three aspects: behind self-harm, functions of self-harm and recovery from self-harm. 'Behind self-harm' refers to factors associated with self-harm and suicide. 'Functions of self-harm' captures the meaning attributed to self-harm and suicide. 'Recovery from self-harm' encapsulates personal and professional help, and practical suggestions for the improvement of mental health services.

conclusionsAlthough some similarities with the majority White population were present, there were also crucial differences that need consideration when shaping health policies, improving access to health services and developing culturally sensitive psychosocial interventions for self-harm and suicide specific to South Asian communities in the UK

Indexed as

meta-ethnographySelf-harmSouth Asiansuicidal behaviourUK

Identifiers

PMID37183676
PMCPMC10228242
OpenAlexW4376614417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.