Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37183349›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2023

Validation of a surgical model for posthepatectomy liver failure in rats.

Andrea Lund, Michelle Meier, Kasper Jarlhelt Andersen, Marie Ingemann Pedersen, Anders Riegels Knudsen, Jakob Kirkegård, Frank Viborg Mortensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea LundAarhus University Hospital, Department of Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7016-097X
Michelle MeierAarhus University Hospital, Department of Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Kasper Jarlhelt AndersenAarhus University Hospital, Department of Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Marie Ingemann PedersenAarhus University Hospital, Department of Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Anders Riegels KnudsenAarhus University Hospital, Department of Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Jakob KirkegårdAarhus University Hospital, Department of Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Frank Viborg MortensenAarhus University Hospital, Department of Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Aarhus N, Denmark.

Funding

Arvid Nilssons FoundationFabrikant Einar Willumsen FoundationFamilien Hede Nielsen FoundationKøbmand Sven Hansen og Hustru Ina Hansen Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe upper limit for liver resections in rats is approximately 90%. In the early postoperative phase, mortality increases. The aim of the present study was to validate the rat model of 90% partial hepatectomy (PH) as a model of post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF). Further, we wanted to test a quantitative scoring system as a detector of lethal outcomes caused by PHLF in rats.

methodsSixty-eight rats were randomized to 90% PH, sham operation, or no surgery. Further, block randomization was performed based on time of euthanization: 12, 24, or 48 h after surgery. A general distress score (GDS) ≥10 during the day or ≥6 at midnight prompted early euthanization and classification as nonsurvivor. Animals euthanized as planned were classified as survivors. During euthanization, blood and liver tissue were collected, and liver-specific biochemistry was evaluated.

resultsBased on the biochemical results, all animals subjected to 90% PH experienced PHLF. Seventeen rats were euthanized due to irreversible PHLF. The GDS increased for nonsurvivors within 12-18 h after surgery. The mean time for euthanization was 27 h after surgery.

conclusionBased on the GDS and liver-specific biochemistry, we concluded that the model of 90% PH seems to be a proper model for investigating PHLF in rats. As a high GDS is associated with increased mortality, the GDS appears to be valuable in detecting lethal outcomes caused by PHLF in rats.

Indexed as

Liver FailureLiver NeoplasmsAnimalsHepatectomyModels, AnatomicRats90% liver resectiongeneral distress scoreliver failurepost-hepatectomy liver failurerats

Identifiers

PMID37183349
PMCPMC10272898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.