Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37182871›Full record

SynthesisJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2023

Effect of Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors on Cerebral Perfusion and Cognition: A Systematic Review.

Paulien Moyaert, Soetkin Beun, Eric Achten, Patricia Clement

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The cholinergic basal forebrain and its role in neurodegeneration.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Paulien MoyaertDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Soetkin BeunDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Eric AchtenDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Patricia ClementDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Ghent University · BEGhent University Hospital · BELawson Health Research Institute · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerfusion imaging has the potential to identify neurodegenerative disorders in a preclinical stage. However, to correctly interpret perfusion-derived parameters, the impact of perfusion modifiers should be evaluated.

objectiveIn this systematic review, the impact of acute and chronic intake of four acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) on cerebral perfusion in adults was investigated: physostigmine, donepezil, galantamine, and rivastigmine.

resultsChronic AChEI treatment results in an increase of cerebral perfusion in treatment-responsive patients with Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and Parkinson's disease dementia in the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes, as well as the cingulate gyrus. These effects appear to be temporary, dose-related, and consistent across populations and different AChEI types. On the contrary, further perfusion decline was reported in patients not receiving AChEIs or not responding to the treatment.

conclusionAChEIs appear to be a potential perfusion modifier in neurodegenerative patients. More research focused on quantitative perfusion in both patients with and without a cholinergic deficit is needed to draw conclusions on whether AChEI intake should be considered when analyzing perfusion data.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDementiaParkinson DiseaseAcetylcholinesteraseCerebrovascular CirculationCholinesterase InhibitorsCognitionGalantamineHumansIndansPerfusionPhenylcarbamatesPiperidinesRivastigmineAcetylcholinesteraseCholinesterase InhibitorsGalantamineIndansPhenylcarbamatesPiperidinesRivastigmineAcetylcholinesterase inhibitorsalzheimer’s diseasebiological variationdiagnosisperfusion

Identifiers

PMID37182871
PMCPMC10357189
OpenAlexW4376116689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.