Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37181195›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosciences in rural practice

Efficacy of a pre-specified timeline-based treatment protocol in children with acute repetitive seizures or seizure clusters.

Indar Kumar Sharawat, Aparna Ramachandran, Vinod Kumar, Aman Elwadhi, Apurva Tomar, Prateek Kumar Panda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosciences in rural practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Indar Kumar SharawatDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Aparna RamachandranDepartment of Neurology, IQRAA International Hospital and Research Centre, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Vinod KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Aman ElwadhiDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Apurva TomarDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Prateek Kumar PandaDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Acute repetitive seizures (ARSs) are one of the few commonly encountered neurological emergencies in children. There is a need for an appropriate timeline-based treatment protocol, which will be shown to be safe and efficacious in a clinical study. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective chart review to determine the efficacy of a pre-specified treatment protocol for the management of ARSs in children aged 1-18 years. The treatment protocol was specifically applied in children with a diagnosis of epilepsy and not critically ill, who met the criteria for ARSs, with the exemption of new onset of ARSs. The first tier of treatment protocol focused on intravenous lorazepam, optimization of dose of existing anti-seizure medications (ASMs), and control of triggers like acute febrile illness, while second-tier focused on adding one or two additional ASMs, commonly used in cases with seizure clusters or status epilepticus. Results: We included the first 100 consecutive patients (7.6 ± 3.2 years, 63% boys). Our treatment protocol was successful in 89 patients (58 and 31 required first-tier and second-tier treatment). The absence of pre-existing drug-resistant epilepsy and the presence of acute febrile illness as a triggering factor ( Conclusion: This pre-specified treatment protocol is safe and efficacious in controlling ARSs in cases with established epilepsy who are not critically sick. External validation from other parts of the world/centers and a more diverse epilepsy population are required before generalizing the protocol into clinical practice.

Indexed as

Acute repetitive seizuresEpilepsyEpilepsy with myoclonic-atonic seizuresLennox-Gastaut syndromeSeizure clustersTreatment protocol

Identifiers

PMID37181195
PMCPMC10174115
OpenAlexW4323045604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.