Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37180939›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Preliminary examination of acceptability, feasibility, and effectiveness of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for treatment of depression and anxiety in infertile women.

Farzan Kheirkhah, Mahbobeh Faramarzi, Shiva Shafierizi, Mohammad Chehrazi, Zahra Basirat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Therapist-guided remote versus in-person cognitive behavioural therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Farzan KheirkhahPsychiatry, Infertility and Health Reproductive Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mahbobeh FaramarziPsychology, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Shiva ShafieriziMidwifery, Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mohammad ChehraziBiostatistics, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Zahra BasiratObstetrics and Gynecology, Infertility and Health Reproductive Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Babol University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite a large body of evidence supporting the effectiveness of internet-based cognitive behavior therapy (ICBT) for the treatment of depression and anxiety, there is no report of the efficacy of ICBT program in the Iranian population. The present study aimed to test the acceptability, feasibility, and effectiveness of ICBT program for the treatment of depression or anxiety in infertile women. Method: This study consisted of two phases. In the first phase, we designed "Peaceful Mind", an eight-session therapist-guided ICBT program. In the second phase, we tested the efficacy of the program by conducting 2-arm parallel group, non-inferiority randomized control trial, between October 2020 and July 2021.60 infertile women diagnosed with depression or anxiety disorders were divided randomly to ICBT treatment (n = 30) and face-to face CBT (n = 30). The participants received individual CBT sessions (60 min, over 8 weeks) and completed the questionnaires at the beginning, in mid-trial, and 8 weeks after the trial. The outcomes comprised Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI, Fertility problem inventory (FPI), Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8), and System usability scale (SUS). Results: The usability scores of the "Peaceful Mind" ICBT (M = 67.07, SD = 17.23, range = 1-100) and satisfaction with the treatment (M = 25.06, SD = 4.18, range = 1-32) were high. Patient adherence to the treatment in the ICBT group (86.6%) was the same as that in the CBT (73.3%). The between-group mean differences at the post-trial were -4.79 (CI 95% = -10.81 to 1.23) for depression scores and -4.15 (CI 95% = -9.52 to 1.22) for anxiety scores; both differences were within the non-inferiority margin points for the lower 95%CI. Conclusion: "Peaceful mind" ICBT was found to be feasible and accessible for delivering the treatment to the patients. The study confirmed that both ICBT face-to face CBT were equally effective in reducing depression and anxiety of the patients.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionInfertilityInternet-based cognitive behavior therapyIran

Identifiers

PMID37180939
PMCPMC10173620
OpenAlexW4366977656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.