Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37180540›Full record

ArticleJournal of current ophthalmology

Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic on the Epidemiology of Intravitreal Injections.

Masoud Mirghorbani, Hamid Riazi-Esfahani, Fatemeh Bazvand, Mohammadreza Mehrabi Bahar, Mehdi Yaseri, Mohammad Zarei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of current ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masoud MirghorbaniDepartment of Retina, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid Riazi-EsfahaniDepartment of Retina, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh BazvandDepartment of Retina, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammadreza Mehrabi BaharDepartment of Retina, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi YaseriDepartment of Retina, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad ZareiDepartment of Retina, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the epidemiologic pattern of intravitreal injections (IVIs) during Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: The records of patients receiving IVIs in two 12-month periods immediately before and after the beginning of the COVID-19 epidemic were included. Age, province of residency, indication, number of injections, and number of operating room (OR) visits were analyzed. Results: Compared to pre-COVID period, a 37.6% decrease in the number of patients receiving IVI in COVID period was seen (10518 vs. 6569). There was a parallel decrease in the number of OR visits (25590 vs. 15010: 41.4%) and injections (34508 vs. 19879: 42.4%). Regarding IVI indication, age-related macular degeneration (AMD) showed the highest decrease in IVI rate (46.3%) which was significantly higher than decrease in other indications ( Conclusions: COVID pandemic decreased the number of IVIs significantly. While previous studies suggested that the AMD patients had the highest risk of visual loss due to failure to receive IVIs in a timely manner, this very same group showed the highest decrease in the IVI number after pandemic. The health systems should devise strategies to protect this most vulnerable group of patients in future similar crises.

Indexed as

Age-related macular degenerationCoronavirus diseaseIntravitreal injection

Identifiers

PMID37180540
PMCPMC10170993

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.