Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37180497›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in rare disease

Congenital cataract: a guide to genetic and clinical management.

Suzannah J Bell, Ngozi Oluonye, Philippa Harding, Mariya Moosajee

Open access · diamondFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in rare disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Case Report: Identification of aFrontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  8. Global challenges for lens and cataract research.Frontiers in ophthalmology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Human congenital cataract mutation inInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Incidental finding of aBMJ case reports · 2024
    Article
  19. Through theGenes · 2024
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Suzannah J BellDepartment of Genetics, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3328-3698
Ngozi OluonyeDepartment of Genetics, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK.
Philippa HardingUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0763-3516
Mariya MoosajeeUCL Institute of Ophthalmology 11-43 Bath Street London EC1V 9EL, UK.
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBMoorfields Eye Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Worldwide 20,000-40,000 children with congenital or childhood cataract are born every year with varying degrees and patterns of lens opacification with a broad aetiology. In most cases of bilateral cataract, a causative genetic mutation can be identified, with autosomal dominant inheritance being most common in 44% of cases. Variants in genes involve lens-specific proteins or those that regulate eye development, thus giving rise to other associated ocular abnormalities. Approximately 15% of cases have systemic features, hence paediatric input is essential to minimise comorbidities and support overall development of children at high risk of visual impairment. In some metabolic conditions, congenital cataract may be the presenting sign, and therefore prompt diagnosis is important where there is an available treatment. Multidisciplinary management of children is essential, including ophthalmic surgeons, orthoptists, paediatricians, geneticists and genetic counsellors, and should extend beyond the medical team to include school and local paediatric visual support services. Early surgery and close follow up in ophthalmology is important to optimise visual potential and prevent amblyopia. Routine genetic testing is essential for the complete clinical management of patients, with next-generation sequencing of 115 genes shown to expedite molecular diagnosis, streamline care pathways and inform genetic counselling and reproductive options for the future. Lay abstract:

Indexed as

cataractcongenital cataractgeneticsinherited cataractpaediatric ophthalmology

Identifiers

PMID37180497
PMCPMC10032449
OpenAlexW3043911060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read29
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.