Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37180206›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2023

Prevalence of Thalassemia in the Vietnamese Population and Building a Clinical Decision Support System for Prenatal Screening for Thalassemia.

Danh Cuong Tran, Anh Linh Dang, Thi Ngoc Lan Hoang, Chi Thanh Nguyen, Thi Minh Phuong Le, Thi Ngoc Mai Dinh, Van Anh Tran, Thi Kim Phuong Doan, Thi Trang Nguyen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Prediction ofFrontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
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  5. Dietary Patterns Among Patients With Beta-Thalassemia Major in Vietnam.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Danh Cuong TranCenter for Prenatal Diagnosis, National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Anh Linh DangCenter for Prenatal Diagnosis, National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi Ngoc Lan HoangDepartment of Biomedical and genetics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Chi Thanh NguyenDepartment of Specialized Software, Academy of Military Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi Minh Phuong LeDepartment of Basic Sciences in Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy - Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi Ngoc Mai DinhDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Van Anh TranDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi Kim Phuong DoanDepartment of Biomedical and genetics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi Trang NguyenDepartment of Biomedical and genetics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hanoi Medical University · VNNational Hospital · INVietnam Military Medical University · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of thalassemia among the Vietnamese population was studied, and clinical decision support systems for prenatal screening of thalassemia were created. The aim of this report was to investigate the prevalence of thalassemia in the Vietnamese population, building a clinical decision support system for prenatal screening for thalassemia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on pregnant women and their husbands visiting the Vietnam National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology from October 2020 to December 2021. A total of 10112 medical records of first-time pregnant women and their husbands were collected. Results: A clinical decision support system was built, including 2 different types of systems for prenatal screening for thalassemia (an expert system and 4 AI-based CDSS). One thousand nine hundred ninety-two cases were used to train and test machine learning models, while 1555 cases were used for specialized expert system evaluation. There were ten key variables for AI-based CDSS for machine learning. The four most important features in thalassemia screening were identified. The accuracy of the expert system and AI-based CDSS was compared. The rate of patients with Alpha thalassemia is 10.73% (1085 patients), the rate of patients with beta-thalassemia is 2.24% (227 patients), and 0.29% (29 patients) of patients carry both alpha-thalassemia and beta-thalassemia gene mutations. The expert system showed an accuracy of 98.45%. Among the AI-based CDSS developed, the multilayer perceptron (MLP) model was the most stable regardless of the training database (accuracy of 98,5% using all features and 97% using only the four most important features). Conclusions: When comparing the expert system with the AI-based CDSS, the accuracy of the expert system and AI-based models was comparable. The developed expert system for prenatal thalassemia screening showed high accuracy. AI-based CDSS showed satisfactory results. Further development of such systems is promising with a view to their introduction into clinical practice.

Indexed as

AI-based systemClinical decision support systemExpert systemThalassemiaVietnamese population

Identifiers

PMID37180206
PMCPMC10171208
OpenAlexW4367393767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.