Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37179785›Full record

ArticleJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology2023

Serum miRNA profiles are altered in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis receiving high-dose ursodeoxycholic acid.

Jessica T Hochberg, Aalam Sohal, Priya Handa, Bryan D Maliken, Take-Kyun Kim, Kai Wang, Eric Gochanour, Yu Li, J Bart Rose, James E Nelson and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica T HochbergLiver Institute Northwest, Seattle, WA, USA.
Aalam SohalLiver Institute Northwest, Seattle, WA, USA.
Priya HandaBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Bryan D MalikenBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Take-Kyun KimInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kai WangInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, WA, USA.
Eric GochanourLiver Institute Northwest, Seattle, WA, USA.
Yu LiBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
J Bart RoseBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
James E NelsonBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Keith D LindorDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN, USA.
Nicholas F LaRussoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN, USA.
Kris V KowdleyLiver Institute Northwest, Seattle, WA, USA.
Benaroya Research InstituteLiver Institute Northwest · USInstitute for Systems Biology · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USSeattle Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & Aims: Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic, progressive cholestatic liver disease that can lead to end-stage liver disease and cholangiocarcinoma. High-dose ursodeoxycholic acid (hd-UDCA, 28-30 mg/kg/day) was evaluated in a previous multicentre, randomised placebo-controlled trial; however, the study was discontinued early because of increased liver-related serious adverse events (SAEs), despite improvement in serum liver biochemical tests. We investigated longitudinal changes in serum miRNA and cytokine profiles over time among patients treated with either hd-UDCA or placebo in this trial as potential biomarkers for PSC and response to hd-UDCA, as well as to understand the toxicity associated with hd-UDCA treatment. Methods: Thirty-eight patients with PSC were enrolled in a multicentred, randomised, double-blinded trial of hd-UDCA Results: Significant alterations in serum miRNA profiles were found over time in both patients treated with hd-UDCA or placebo. Additionally, there were striking differences between miRNA profiles in patients treated with hd-UDCA compared with placebo. In patients treated with placebo, the changes in concentration of serum miRNAs miR-26a, miR-199b-5p, miR-373, and miR-663 suggest alterations of inflammatory and cell proliferative processes consistent with disease progression Conclusions: Patients with PSC have distinct miRNAs in the serum and bile, although the implications of these unique patterns have not been studied longitudinally or in relation to adverse events related to hd-UDCA. Our study demonstrates marked changes in miRNA serum profiles with hd-UDCA treatment and suggests mechanisms for the increased liver toxicity with therapy. Impact and implications: Using serum samples from patients with PSC enrolled in a clinical trial comparing hd-UDCA with placebo, our study found distinct miRNA changes in patients with PSC who are treated with hd-UDCA over a period of time. Our study also noted distinct miRNA patterns in patients who developed SAEs during the study period.

Indexed as

BiomarkerHigh-dosemiRNAPSCSerumUDCA

Identifiers

PMID37179785
PMCPMC10172698
OpenAlexW4360603369

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.