Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37179570›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathology informatics2023

Classification of fungal genera from microscopic images using artificial intelligence.

Md Arafatur Rahman, Madelyn Clinch, Jordan Reynolds, Bryan Dangott, Diana M Meza Villegas, Aziza Nassar, D Jane Hata, Zeynettin Akkus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pathology informatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Md Arafatur RahmanComputational Pathology and Artificial Intelligence, DLMP, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Madelyn ClinchComputational Pathology and Artificial Intelligence, DLMP, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jordan ReynoldsDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (DLMP), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Bryan DangottDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (DLMP), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Diana M Meza VillegasDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (DLMP), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Aziza NassarDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (DLMP), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
D Jane HataDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (DLMP), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Zeynettin AkkusDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (DLMP), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jacksonville College · USFlorida State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microscopic image examination is fundamental to clinical microbiology and often used as the first step to diagnose fungal infections. In this study, we present classification of pathogenic fungi from microscopic images using deep convolutional neural networks (CNN). We trained well-known CNN architectures such as DenseNet, Inception ResNet, InceptionV3, Xception, ResNet50, VGG16, and VGG19 to identify fungal species, and compared their performances. We collected 1079 images of 89 fungi genera and split our data into training, validation, and test datasets by 7:1:2 ratio. The DenseNet CNN model provided the best performance among other CNN architectures with overall accuracy of 65.35% for top 1 prediction and 75.19% accuracy for top 3 predictions for classification of 89 genera. The performance is further improved (>80%) after excluding rare genera with low sample occurrence and applying data augmentation techniques. For some particular fungal genera, we obtained 100% prediction accuracy. In summary, we present a deep learning approach that shows promising results in prediction of filamentous fungi identification from culture, which could be used to enhance diagnostic accuracy and decrease turnaround time to identification.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceConvolutional neural networkFungal genera classificationMycology

Identifiers

PMID37179570
PMCPMC10173177
OpenAlexW4366779562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.