Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37179502›Full record

SynthesisEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2024

A systematic review of EEG neurofeedback in fibromyalgia to treat psychological variables, chronic pain and general health.

Carlos Barbosa Torres, Eloísa Julia Guerrero Barona, Mónica Guerrero Molina, María Elena García-Baamonde Sánchez, Juan Manuel Moreno Manso

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A home-based EEG neurofeedback treatment for chronic neuropathic pain-a pilot study.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlos Barbosa TorresUniversity of Extremadura: Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain. carlosbarbosa@unex.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-1536
Eloísa Julia Guerrero BaronaUniversity of Extremadura: Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
Mónica Guerrero MolinaUniversity of Extremadura: Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
María Elena García-Baamonde SánchezUniversity of Extremadura: Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
Juan Manuel Moreno MansoUniversity of Extremadura: Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
Universidad de Extremadura · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper is the first up-to-date review of the various EEG-neurofeedback treatments for fibromyalgia patients and their psychological, physiological and general health consequences. Searches were made of the PubMed, PsycNet, Google Scholar and Scopus databases according to PRISMA guidelines for empirical peer-reviewed articles on EEG-neurofeedback treatment of fibromyalgia, yielding a final selection of 17 studies that met the inclusion criteria: (1) published articles and doctoral theses; (2) conducted between 2000 and 2022; (3) reporting empirical and quantitative data. These articles show that there is a wide range of protocols with different designs and procedures to treat fibromyalgia using EEG-neurofeedback techniques. The main symptoms that showed improvement were anxiety, depression, pain, general health and symptom severity, whilst the most commonly used method was traditional EEG neurofeedback based on a sensorimotor rhythm protocol. It may be concluded from the review that the lack of consistency and uniqueness of the protocols makes it very difficult to generalise results, despite the individual improvements identified. This review provides instructions and information that could guide future research and clinical practise, with the data extracted helping to gain a deeper understanding of the state of the art and the needs of the technique for this population group.

Indexed as

Chronic PainElectroencephalographyFibromyalgiaNeurofeedbackHumansAnxietyDepressionFibromyalgiaPainSensorimotor rhythms

Identifiers

PMID37179502
PMCPMC11127810
OpenAlexW4376598158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.