Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37179415›Full record

ArticleTrials2023

Cardiovascular implications and physical activity in middle-aged and older adults with a history of COVID-19 (CV COVID): a protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Mushidur Rahman, Sophie L Russell, Nduka C Okwose, Olivia M A Hood, Amy E Harwood, Gordon McGregor, Stuart M Raleigh, Hardip Sandhu, Laura C Roden, Helen Maddock and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05492552 (Cardiovascular Implications and Physical Activity in Middle-age and Older People With a History of Coronavirus 2019), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05492552 nacompletednot on this map

Cardiovascular Implications and Physical Activity in Middle-age and Older People With a History of Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19)

TypeinterventionalSponsorCoventry UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled124ConditionsCoronavirus 2019ArmsActive-at-home-HF
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Guideline on Stress Echocardiography - 2026.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mushidur Rahman *Research Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Sophie L Russell *Research Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Nduka C OkwoseResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Olivia M A HoodSchool of Biosciences, College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Amy E HarwoodResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Gordon McGregorResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Stuart M RaleighResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Hardip SandhuResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Laura C RodenResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Helen MaddockResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Prithwish BanerjeeResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK.
Djordje G JakovljevicResearch Centre for Health and Life Sciences, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Alison Gingell Building, 20 White Friars Street, Coventry, CV1 2DS, UK. djordje.jakovljevic@coventry.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2686-6542

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical manifestation of COVID-19 is associated with infection and inflammation of the lungs, but there is evidence to suggest that COVID-19 may also affect the structure and function of the cardiovascular system. At present, it is not fully understood to what extent COVID-19 impacts cardiovascular function in the short- and long-term following infection. The aim of the present study is twofold: (i) to define the effect of COVID-19 on cardiovascular function (i.e. arterial stiffness, cardiac systolic and diastolic function) in otherwise healthy individuals and (ii) to evaluate the effect of a home-based physical activity intervention on cardiovascular function in people with a history of COVID-19.

methodsThis prospective, single-centre, observational study will recruit 120 COVID-19-vaccinated adult participants aged between 50 and 85 years, i.e. 80 with a history of COVID-19 and 40 healthy controls without a history of COVID-19. All participants will undergo baseline assessments including 12-lead electrocardiography, heart rate variability, arterial stiffness, rest and stress echocardiography with speckle tracking imaging, spirometry, maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing, 7-day physical activity and sleep measures and quality of life questionnaires. Blood samples will be collected to assess the microRNA expression profiles, cardiac and inflammatory biomarkers, i.e. cardiac troponin T; N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; tumour necrosis factor alpha; interleukins 1, 6 and 10; C-reactive protein; D-dimer; and vascular endothelial growth factors. Following baseline assessments, COVID-19 participants will be randomised 1:1 into a 12-week home-based physical activity intervention aiming to increase their daily number of steps by 2000 from baseline. The primary outcome is change in left ventricular global longitudinal strain. Secondary outcomes are arterial stiffness, systolic and diastolic function of the heart, functional capacity, lung function, sleep measures, quality of life and well-being (depression, anxiety, stress and sleep efficiency). DISCUSSION: The study will provide insights into the cardiovascular implications of COVID-19 and their malleability with a home-based physical activity intervention.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05492552. Registered on 7 April 2022.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular SystemCOVID-19AgedAged, 80 and overExerciseHumansLungMiddle AgedObservational Studies as TopicProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeArterial stiffnessCardiovascular systemCoronavirusCOVID-19EchocardiographyPhysical activityRandomised controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID37179415
PMCPMC10181919

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.