Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37179388›Full record

ArticleNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2023

Implementation of a primary care asthma management quality improvement programme across 68 general practice sites.

Francis J Gilchrist, William D Carroll, Sadie Clayton, David Price, Ian Jarrold, Iain Small, Emma J Sutton, Warren Lenney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Francis J GilchristInstitute of Applied Clinical Science, Keele University, Keele, UK. francis.gilchrist@uhnm.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1947-7621
William D CarrollInstitute of Applied Clinical Science, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Sadie ClaytonStaffordshire Children's Hospitals at Royal Stoke, University Hospitals of North Midlands (UHNM) NHS Trust, Newcastle Road, Stoke on Trent, ST4 6QG, UK.
David PriceObservational and Pragmatic Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9728-9992
Ian JarroldAsthma + Lung UK, 18 Mansell Street, London, E1 8AA, UK.
Iain SmallPeterhead Health Centre, Links Terrace, Peterhead, AB42 2XA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8578-4945
Emma J SuttonAudley Health Centre, Church Street, Audley, Stoke on Trent, ST7 8EW, UK.
Warren LenneyInstitute of Applied Clinical Science, Keele University, Keele, UK.
University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust · GBAsthma UK · GBKeele University · GBPeterhead Community Hospital · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite national and international guidelines, asthma is frequently misdiagnosed, control is poor and unnecessary deaths are far too common. Large scale asthma management programme such as that undertaken in Finland, can improve asthma outcomes. A primary care asthma management quality improvement programme was developed with the support of the British Lung Foundation (now Asthma + Lung UK) and Optimum Patient Care (OPC) Limited. It was delivered and cascaded to all relevant staff at participating practices in three Clinical Commissioning Groups. The programme focussed on improving diagnostic accuracy, management of risk and control, patient self-management and overall asthma control. Patient data were extracted by OPC for the 12 months before (baseline) and after (outcome) the intervention. In the three CCGs, 68 GP practices participated in the programme. Uptake from practices was higher in the CCG that included asthma in its incentivised quality improvement programme. Asthma outcome data were successfully extracted from 64 practices caring for 673,593 patients. Primary outcome (Royal College of Physicians Three Questions [RCP3Q]) data were available in both the baseline and outcome periods for 10,328 patients in whom good asthma control (RCP3Q = 0) increased from 36.0% to 39.2% (p < 0.001) after the intervention. The odds ratio of reporting good asthma control following the intervention was 1.15 (95% CI 1.09-1.22), p < 0.0001. This asthma management programme produced modest but highly statistically significant improvements in asthma outcomes. Key lessons learnt from this small-scale implementation will enable the methodology to be improved to maximise benefit in a larger scale role out.

Indexed as

AsthmaGeneral PracticeFamily PracticeHumansPrimary Health CareQuality Improvement

Identifiers

PMID37179388
PMCPMC10182354
OpenAlexW4376629957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.