Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37179286›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2023

Atorvastatin mucoadhesive tablets in the management of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: a randomized clinical study.

Tahereh Molania, Jafar Akbari, Amirhossein Babaei, Anahita Lotfizadeh, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Abbas Mesgarani, Anahita Baasl, Maede Salehi

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tahereh MolaniaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Jafar AkbariDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Amirhossein BabaeiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Anahita LotfizadehStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mahmood MoosazadehGastrointestitional Cancer Research Center, Non-communicable Disease Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Abbas MesgaraniDepartment of Oral Endodontics, Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Anahita BaaslFaculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Maede SalehiDepartment of Oral Medicine, Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. salehimaede1165@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0587-6952
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAphthous stomatitis is one of the most common oral mucosal diseases. Due to the commonness of recurrent aphthous stomatitis and considering the anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and tissue regenerative properties of atorvastatin and the lack of a study on the effect of statins on minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis, this study investigates the effect of atorvastatin mucoadhesive tablets as a topical treatment on reduction of symptoms and duration of this disease.

methodsThis study is a randomized, double-blinded clinical trial. Patients were divided into two groups, atorvastatin and, placebo; each of the patients received three mucoadhesive tablets daily in the morning, noon, and night. Finally, the patients were examined on days 0 (baseline), 3, 5, and 7 to determine the diameter of the inflammatory halo. The VAS scale was used to evaluate pain intensity for up to 7 days after each meal. The data was entered into SPSS 24 software and analyzed.

resultsThe halo diameter did not significantly differ between the two groups on baseline (P > 0.05). However, on the study's third, fifth, and seventh days, the difference between the two groups was remarkable, so in the atorvastatin group, the size of the lesions decreased in shorter healing time (P < 0.05). In addition, the patient's pain intensity (VAS) also showed a significant decrease in the atorvastatin group except on the first, second, and seventh days of the study (P < 0.05).

conclusionAtorvastatin mucoadhesive tablets effectively reduce the pain of patients with minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis and reduce the size and healing time of the lesions, so their application should be considered in treating minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis. The present study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences with the ethics code IR.MAZUMS.REC.1400.8346. Also, this study received code IRCT20170430033722N4.

Indexed as

Stomatitis, AphthousAtorvastatinDouble-Blind MethodHumansTabletsTreatment OutcomeAtorvastatinTabletsAtorvastatinMucoadhesive tabletRecurrent aphthous ulcerTreatment

Identifiers

PMID37179286
PMCPMC10182658
OpenAlexW4376287496

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.