Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37178118›Full record

ArticleCell reports2023

Directed differentiation of human iPSCs into mesenchymal lineages by optogenetic control of TGF-β signaling.

Josephine Y Wu, Keith Yeager, Daniel Naveed Tavakol, Margaretha Morsink, Bryan Wang, Rajesh Kumar Soni, Clark T Hung, Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A practical toolbox for modelling fibrosis in vitro.Nature biomedical engineering · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cell reprogramming: methods, mechanisms and applications.Cell regeneration (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Josephine Y WuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Keith YeagerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Daniel Naveed TavakolDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Margaretha MorsinkDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Bryan WangDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Rajesh Kumar SoniProteomics and Macromolecular Crystallography Shared Resource, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Clark T HungDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Gordana Vunjak-NovakovicDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: gv2131@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Anil K Rustgi · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
Tissue Engineering Resource Center: TTDP41EB027062 · NIBIB · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic · 2019 to 2026
$12.6M
Advanced Tissue Engineered Models of Human Cartilage for Studying Joint DiseaseF31AR078707 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WU, JOSEPHINE · 2021 to 2022
$69k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NIAMS NIH HHS F31 AR078707NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB027062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In tissue development and homeostasis, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β signaling is finely coordinated by latent forms and matrix sequestration. Optogenetics can offer precise and dynamic control of cell signaling. We report the development of an optogenetic human induced pluripotent stem cell system for TGF-β signaling and demonstrate its utility in directing differentiation into the smooth muscle, tenogenic, and chondrogenic lineages. Light-activated TGF-β signaling resulted in expression of differentiation markers at levels close to those in soluble factor-treated cultures, with minimal phototoxicity. In a cartilage-bone model, light-patterned TGF-β gradients allowed the establishment of hyaline-like layer of cartilage tissue at the articular surface while attenuating with depth to enable hypertrophic induction at the osteochondral interface. By selectively activating TGF-β signaling in co-cultures of light-responsive and non-responsive cells, undifferentiated and differentiated cells were simultaneously maintained in a single culture with shared medium. This platform can enable patient-specific and spatiotemporally precise studies of cellular decision making.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem CellsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChondrocytesChondrogenesisHumansOptogeneticsSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor betaCP: Developmental biologydifferentiationhuman induced pluripotent stem cellsmesenchymal stem cellsoptogeneticsTGF-β signaling

Identifiers

PMID37178118
PMCPMC10278972
OpenAlexW4376254160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.