Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37177757›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

EOG Signal Classification with Wavelet and Supervised Learning Algorithms KNN, SVM and DT.

Sandy Nohemy Hernández Pérez, Francisco David Pérez Reynoso, Carlos Alberto González Gutiérrez, María De Los Ángeles Cosío León, Rocío Ortega Palacios

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sandy Nohemy Hernández PérezMaster's Degree in Information and Communications Technologies, Universidad Politécnica de Pachuca (UPP), Zempoala 43830, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2965-8995
Francisco David Pérez ReynosoCenter for Research, Innovation and Technological Development UVM (CIIDETEC-UVM), Universidad del Valle de México, Querétaro 76230, Mexico.
Carlos Alberto González GutiérrezCenter for Research, Innovation and Technological Development UVM (CIIDETEC-UVM), Universidad del Valle de México, Querétaro 76230, Mexico.
María De Los Ángeles Cosío LeónDirection of Research, Innovation and Graduate Studies, Universidad Politécnica de Pachuca (UPP), Zempoala 43830, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4407-1495
Rocío Ortega PalaciosMaster's Degree in Information and Communications Technologies, Universidad Politécnica de Pachuca (UPP), Zempoala 43830, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1947-2169

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The work carried out in this paper consists of the classification of the physiological signal generated by eye movement called Electrooculography (EOG). The human eye performs simultaneous movements, when focusing on an object, generating a potential change in origin between the retinal epithelium and the cornea and modeling the eyeball as a dipole with a positive and negative hemisphere. Supervised learning algorithms were implemented to classify five eye movements; left, right, down, up and blink. Wavelet Transform was used to obtain information in the frequency domain characterizing the EOG signal with a bandwidth of 0.5 to 50 Hz; training results were obtained with the implementation of K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) 69.4%, a Support Vector Machine (SVM) of 76.9% and Decision Tree (DT) 60.5%, checking the accuracy through the Jaccard index and other metrics such as the confusion matrix and ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve. As a result, the best classifier for this application was the SVM with Jaccard Index.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsSupport Vector MachineElectrooculographyEye MovementsHumansWavelet Analysisclassifier algorithmsEOGwavelet transform

Identifiers

PMID37177757
PMCPMC10181598

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.