Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37177387›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Learning-Based Near-Infrared Band Simulation with Applications on Large-Scale Landcover Classification.

Xiangtian Yuan, Jiaojiao Tian, Peter Reinartz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiangtian YuanGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Münchner Str. 20, 82234 Weßling, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7648-5938
Jiaojiao TianGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Münchner Str. 20, 82234 Weßling, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8407-5098
Peter ReinartzGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Münchner Str. 20, 82234 Weßling, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8122-1475
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) · DE

Funding

German Academic Exchange Service 91704516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multispectral sensors are important instruments for Earth observation. In remote sensing applications, the near-infrared (NIR) band, together with the visible spectrum (RGB), provide abundant information about ground objects. However, the NIR band is typically not available on low-cost camera systems, which presents challenges for the vegetation extraction. To this end, this paper presents a conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN) method to simulate the NIR band from RGB bands of Sentinel-2 multispectral data. We adapt a robust loss function and a structural similarity index loss (SSIM) in addition to the GAN loss to improve the model performance. With 45,529 multi-seasonal test images across the globe, the simulated NIR band had a mean absolute error of 0.02378 and an SSIM of 89.98%. A rule-based landcover classification using the simulated normalized difference vegetation index (

Indexed as

cGANmultispectralNIRremote sensingRGBrobust lossSEN12MSSentinel-2SSIM

Identifiers

PMID37177387
PMCPMC10181321
OpenAlexW4366828679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.