Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37176646›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Assessment of Biomechanical Advantages in Combined Anterior-Posterior Cervical Spine Surgery by Radiological Outcomes: Pedicle Screws over Lateral Mass Screws.

Sang-Ho Kim, Ji-Hyeon Kim, Ji-Won Kwon, Hak-Sun Kim, Seong-Hwan Moon, Kyung-Soo Suk, Byung-Ho Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sang-Ho KimOrthopedic Department, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8993-0161
Ji-Hyeon KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Dangjin 9988 Hospital, Dangjin-si 31784, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Won KwonOrthopedic Department, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Hak-Sun KimOrthopedic Department, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Hwan MoonOrthopedic Department, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Soo SukOrthopedic Department, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Ho LeeOrthopedic Department, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7235-4981
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe combined anterior-posterior approach has shown good clinical outcomes for multilevel cervical diseases. This work describes the biomechanical advantage of cervical-pedicle-screw fixation over lateral-mass-screw fixation in combined anterior-posterior cases.

methodSeventy-six patients who received combined cervical surgery from June 2013 to December 2020 were included. The patients were divided into two groups: the lateral-mass-screw group (LMS) and the pedicle-screw group (PPS). Radiological outcomes were assessed with lateral cervical spine X-rays for evaluating sagittal alignment, subsidence, and bone remodeling.

resultsAt 1 year postoperatively, the numbers of patients whose C2-C7 cervical lordosis was less than 20 degrees decreased by more in the PPS group (

conclusionsIn combined anterior-posterior cervical surgery cases, maintenance of cervical lordosis and protection of the vertebral body from subsidence were better with the pedicle-screw fixation. More bone remodeling occurred when using the pedicle-screw fixation method.

Indexed as

cervical pedicle screwcervical sagittal balancecombined anterior–posterior approachlateral mass screwsubsidencevertebral body remodeling

Identifiers

PMID37176646
PMCPMC10179026
OpenAlexW4367598797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.