Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37175980›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

From Pathogenesis to Intervention: The Importance of the Microbiome in Oral Mucositis.

Julia S Bruno, Ghanyah H Al-Qadami, Alexa M G A Laheij, Paolo Bossi, Eduardo R Fregnani, Hannah R Wardill

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Pharmacomicrobiomics-driven targeted drug delivery for precision microbiome modulation.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Mechanisms and therapeutic potential of therapy-induced cellular senescence in radiotherapy- and chemotherapy-related alimentary tract mucositis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Association between oral management and complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Julia S BrunoInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo 01308-060, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3152-3432
Ghanyah H Al-QadamiSchool of Biomedicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.
Alexa M G A LaheijDepartment of Oral Medicine, Academic Centre for Dentistry (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 LA Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paolo BossiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.
Eduardo R FregnaniInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo 01308-060, Brazil.
Hannah R WardillSchool of Biomedicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6613-3661
Hospital Sírio-Libanês · BRAcademic Center for Dentistry Amsterdam · NLSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUThe University of Adelaide · AUUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral mucositis (OM) is a common and impactful toxicity of standard cancer therapy, affecting up to 80% of patients. Its aetiology centres on the initial destruction of epithelial cells and the increase in inflammatory signals. These changes in the oral mucosa create a hostile environment for resident microbes, with oral infections co-occurring with OM, especially at sites of ulceration. Increasing evidence suggests that oral microbiome changes occur beyond opportunistic infection, with a growing appreciation for the potential role of the microbiome in OM development and severity. This review collects the latest articles indexed in the PubMed electronic database which analyse the bacterial shift through 16S rRNA gene sequencing methodology in cancer patients under treatment with oral mucositis. The aims are to assess whether changes in the oral and gut microbiome causally contribute to oral mucositis or if they are simply a consequence of the mucosal injury. Further, we explore the emerging role of a patient's microbial fingerprint in OM development and prediction. The maintenance of resident bacteria via microbial target therapy is under constant improvement and should be considered in the OM treatment.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaMucositisNeoplasmsStomatitisBacteriaHumansMouth MucosaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sbiomarkerschemotherapymicrobiotaradiotherapystomatitis

Identifiers

PMID37175980
PMCPMC10179181
OpenAlexW4376630376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.