Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37175911›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Non-Permissive Parvovirus B19 Infection: A Reservoir and Questionable Safety Concern in Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Gloria Bua, Pasquale Marrazzo, Elisabetta Manaresi, Chiara Gamberini, Laura Bonsi, Francesco Alviano, Giorgio Gallinella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gloria BuaDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Pasquale MarrazzoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6644-5828
Elisabetta ManaresiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Chiara GamberiniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Laura BonsiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Francesco AlvianoDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5315-0104
Giorgio GallinellaDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1118-6341

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells with differentiation, immunoregulatory and regenerative properties. Because of these features, they represent an attractive tool for regenerative medicine and cell-based therapy. However, MSCs may act as a reservoir of persistent viruses increasing the risk of failure of MSCs-based therapies and of viral transmission, especially in immunocompromised patients. Parvovirus B19V (B19V) is a common human pathogen that infects bone marrow erythroid progenitor cells, leading to transient or persistent anemia. Characteristics of B19V include the ability to cross the placenta, infecting the fetus, and to persist in several tissues. We thus isolated MSCs from bone marrow (BM-MSCs) and fetal membrane (FM-MSCs) to investigate their permissiveness to B19V infection. The results suggest that both BM- and FM- MSCs can be infected by B19V and, while not able to support viral replication, allow persistence over time in the infected cultures. Future studies are needed to understand the potential role of MSCs in B19V transmission and the conditions that can favor a potential reactivation of the virus.

Indexed as

Erythema InfectiosumMesenchymal Stem CellsParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus B19, HumanDNA, ViralFemaleHumansPregnancyVirus ReplicationDNA, Viralbone marrowmesenchymal stem cellsparvovirus B19persistent infectionplacenta

Identifiers

PMID37175911
PMCPMC10179342

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.