Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37175046›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Role of Single Positive Cultures in Presumed Aseptic Total Hip and Knee Revision Surgery-A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Jan Schwarze, Burkhard Moellenbeck, Georg Gosheger, Jan Puetzler, Niklas Deventer, Tobias Kalisch, Kristian Nikolaus Schneider, Sebastian Klingebiel, Christoph Theil

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jan SchwarzeDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6793-1844
Burkhard MoellenbeckDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Georg GoshegerDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Jan PuetzlerDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Niklas DeventerDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5186-2060
Tobias KalischDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4206-4283
Kristian Nikolaus SchneiderDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Sebastian KlingebielDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Christoph TheilDepartment of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Prior to revision hip (THA) or knee arthroplasty (TKA), periprosthetic low-grade infection (PJI) should be ruled out. Despite advances in preoperative diagnosis, unsuspected positive cultures (UPCs) may occur in initially planned aseptic revisions. Particularly, single UPCs pose a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma, as their impact on outcome is unclear and recommendations are heterogeneous. This review investigates the frequency of single UPCs and their impact on implant survivorship. (2) Methods: In July 2022, a comprehensive literature search was performed using PubMed and Cochrane Library search. In total, 197 articles were screened. Seven retrospective studies with a total of 5821 cases were able to be included in this review. (3) Results: Based on the cases included, UPCs were found in 794/5821 cases (14%). In 530/794 cases (67%), the majority of the UPCs were single positive. The most commonly isolated pathogens were coagulase negative

Indexed as

arthroplastyaseptic revisionperiprosthetic joint infectionPJIrevision arthroplastytotal hip revisiontotal knee revisionunexpected positive culturesunsuspected positive cultures

Identifiers

PMID37175046
PMCPMC10178370

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.