Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37175005›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

External Tertiary-Care-Hospital Validation of the Epidemiological SEER-Based Nomogram Predicting Downgrading in High-Risk Prostate Cancer Patients Treated with Radical Prostatectomy.

Cristina Cano Garcia, Mike Wenzel, Mattia Luca Piccinelli, Benedikt Hoeh, Lea Landmann, Zhe Tian, Clara Humke, Reha-Baris Incesu, Jens Köllermann, Peter J Wild and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Real world comparison of adjuvant vs. salvage radiation therapy on cancer-control outcomes after radical prostatectomy.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Cristina Cano GarciaDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, 39120 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4829-0241
Mike WenzelDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, 39120 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4338-0889
Mattia Luca PiccinelliCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0337-3331
Benedikt HoehDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, 39120 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Lea LandmannDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, 39120 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Zhe TianCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Clara HumkeDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, 39120 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Reha-Baris IncesuCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Jens KöllermannDr. Senckenberg Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Frankfurt, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8495-6621
Peter J WildDr. Senckenberg Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Frankfurt, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christoph WürnschimmelDepartment of Urology, Kantonspital Luzern, 6000 Luzern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7891-4791
Markus GraefenMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Derya TilkiMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7033-1380
Pierre I KarakiewiczCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Luis A KluthDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, 39120 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Felix K H ChunDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, 39120 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Philipp MandelDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University Frankfurt, 39120 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversité de Montréal · CAIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITKoç University · TRLuzerner Kantonsspital · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to externally validate the SEER-based nomogram used to predict downgrading in biopsied high-risk prostate cancer patients treated with radical prostatectomy (RP) in a contemporary European tertiary-care-hospital cohort. We relied on an institutional tertiary-care database to identify biopsied high-risk prostate cancer patients in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) who underwent RP between January 2014 and December 2022. The model's downgrading performance was evaluated using accuracy and calibration. The net benefit of the nomogram was tested with decision-curve analyses. Overall, 241 biopsied high-risk prostate cancer patients were identified. In total, 51% were downgraded at RP. Moreover, of the 99 patients with a biopsy Gleason pattern of 5, 43% were significantly downgraded to RP Gleason pattern ≤ 4 + 4. The nomogram predicted the downgrading with 72% accuracy. A high level of agreement between the predicted and observed downgrading rates was observed. In the prediction of significant downgrading from a biopsy Gleason pattern of 5 to a RP Gleason pattern ≤ 4 + 4, the accuracy was 71%. Deviations from the ideal predictions were noted for predicted probabilities between 30% and 50%, where the nomogram overestimated the observed rate of significant downgrading. This external validation of the SEER-based nomogram confirmed its ability to predict the downgrading of biopsy high-risk prostate cancer patients and its accurate use for patient counseling in high-volume RP centers.

Indexed as

downgradingexternal validationhigh risknomogramprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID37175005
PMCPMC10178748
OpenAlexW4368376981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.