Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37174841›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Impact of COVID-19 on Adherence to Treatment in Patients with HIV.

Pablo Carbonero-Lechuga, Javier Castrodeza-Sanz, Iván Sanz-Muñoz, Pilar Marqués-Sánchez, Jose M Eiros, Carlos Dueñas-Gutiérrez, Camino Prada-García

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting the probability of medication adherence to adjuvant endocrine therapy in breast cancer patients: a predictive modeling study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pablo Carbonero-LechugaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0869-3721
Javier Castrodeza-SanzDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-9529-7647
Iván Sanz-MuñozNational Influenza Centre, Edificio Rondilla, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, 47009 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4725-6663
Pilar Marqués-SánchezSALBIS Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ponferrada Campus, Universidad de León, 24401 Ponferrada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1304-1552
Jose M EirosNational Influenza Centre, Edificio Rondilla, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, 47009 Valladolid, Spain.
Carlos Dueñas-GutiérrezInfectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Clínico Universitario, 47003 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8943-1231
Camino Prada-GarcíaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2487-9350
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid · ESUniversidad de Valladolid · ESUniversidad de León · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), adherence to treatment is affected by the adverse effects of treatment, the presence of additional comorbidities, the complexity of dosage, and family and community support. However, one recent circumstance that was likely to have influenced therapeutic adherence was the COVID-19 pandemic and the applied containment measures. An observational retrospective study of a sample of patients with HIV was conducted to establish the relationship between sociodemographic, clinical, and pharmacological variables and therapeutic adherence before and after the pandemic. Adherence was measured using the validated simplified medication adherence questionnaire (SMAQ) and medication possession rate. A statistical analysis was performed to determine the mean, standard deviation, and median of the quantitative variables and the frequencies of the qualitative variables, and the relationship between the dependent and independent variables was analysed using the chi-squared test and Student's

Indexed as

adherenceantiretroviral treatmentsCOVID-19HIVSMAQ

Identifiers

PMID37174841
PMCPMC10178482
OpenAlexW4367844530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.